Shonda and Marcia are exploring the relationship between political ideology and fear of the unknown. They conduct an online survey asking individuals to rate their political beliefs on a scale of 1 (very conservative) to 7 (very liberal), then give them the novel Fear of the Unknown (FU) measure. They find that individuals who are more conservative have greater fear of the unknown, compared to liberal individuals. However, it is unclear whether political ideology causes fear of the unknown, or if fear of the unknown leads to a specific political ideology. What kind of research is this best described as? Experimental  Archival Observational Correlational

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