selling price by marking up variable costs by 60%. In addition, the company uses frequent selling price markdown to stimulate sales: If the markdowns average 10% , what is the company contribution margin ratio? a. 27.5% b. 30.6% c. 37.5% d. 41.7% (cia) The next two questions are based on the following: Tropical Stuff Toys manufactures and sells dolls. The following information relates to the operating results for the last quarter:

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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PLEASE ANSWER NUMBER 31 ONLY!

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31. A retail company determines its selling price by marking up variable costs by 60%. In
addition, the company uses frequent selling price markdown to stimulate sales. if the
markdowns average 10% , what is the company contribution margin ratio?
a. 27.5%
b. 30.6%
с.
37.5%
d.
41.7%
(cia)
The next two questions are based on the following:
Tropical Stuff Toys manufactures and sells dolls. The following information relates to
the operating results for the last quarter:
PROFIT PLANNING AND COȘT-VOLUME-PROFIT ANALYSIS
CHAPTER 5
218
Stuff toys sold
Breakeven point in number of toys
Breakeven point in peso sales
Total fixed costs
19,375
15,500
P
65,875
P 47,275
2d What was Tropical's variable cost per doll?
P 4.25
P 3.05
С.
d.
P 1.20
P 0.96
a.
b.
(грсра)
9 What was the margin of safety percentage for the last quarter of Tropical? (rounded
to the nearest percent)
20%
25%
a.
C.
28%
b.
d.
72%
(грсра)
34. For a profitable company, the amount by which sales can decline before losses occur
is known as the
Variable sales ratio.
Sales volume variance
d.
а.
С.
b. Margin of safety.
Marginal income rate.
(грсра)
35. 'Singsing, Inc. manufactures and sells key rings embossed with college names and
slogans. Last year the key rings sold for P75 each, and the variable costs to manufacture
them were P22.50 per unit. The company needed to sell 20,000 key rings to break-even.
The net income last year was P50,400. The company expects the following for the
coming year:
The selling price of the key rings will be P90
Variable manufacturing costs per unit will increase by one-third.
Fixed cost will increase by 10%.
The income tax rate will remain unchanged.
For the company to break-even the coming year, the company should sell
a. 21,600
b. 2,600
С.
21,250
d.
19,250
(грсра)
Transcribed Image Text:31. A retail company determines its selling price by marking up variable costs by 60%. In addition, the company uses frequent selling price markdown to stimulate sales. if the markdowns average 10% , what is the company contribution margin ratio? a. 27.5% b. 30.6% с. 37.5% d. 41.7% (cia) The next two questions are based on the following: Tropical Stuff Toys manufactures and sells dolls. The following information relates to the operating results for the last quarter: PROFIT PLANNING AND COȘT-VOLUME-PROFIT ANALYSIS CHAPTER 5 218 Stuff toys sold Breakeven point in number of toys Breakeven point in peso sales Total fixed costs 19,375 15,500 P 65,875 P 47,275 2d What was Tropical's variable cost per doll? P 4.25 P 3.05 С. d. P 1.20 P 0.96 a. b. (грсра) 9 What was the margin of safety percentage for the last quarter of Tropical? (rounded to the nearest percent) 20% 25% a. C. 28% b. d. 72% (грсра) 34. For a profitable company, the amount by which sales can decline before losses occur is known as the Variable sales ratio. Sales volume variance d. а. С. b. Margin of safety. Marginal income rate. (грсра) 35. 'Singsing, Inc. manufactures and sells key rings embossed with college names and slogans. Last year the key rings sold for P75 each, and the variable costs to manufacture them were P22.50 per unit. The company needed to sell 20,000 key rings to break-even. The net income last year was P50,400. The company expects the following for the coming year: The selling price of the key rings will be P90 Variable manufacturing costs per unit will increase by one-third. Fixed cost will increase by 10%. The income tax rate will remain unchanged. For the company to break-even the coming year, the company should sell a. 21,600 b. 2,600 С. 21,250 d. 19,250 (грсра)
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