Select the correct IUPAC name for the following compound H;C' `OH а. 2, 4-diyne-hexanoic acid b. 2,3-diyne-hexanoic acid C. 2, 4-dihexene-1-oic acid d. Both (a) and (b)

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Q: Give detailed Solution with explanation needed

A: Identification of functional group

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.