SECTION 3.6 Derivatives of Logarithmic Functions 223 3.6 EXERCISES 1. Explain why the natural logarithmic functiony In x is used much more frequently in calculus than the other logarithmic functions y 33-34 Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the given point. log,x. 33. y In(x 3x +1), (3,0) 2-22 Differentiate the function. 34. y x2 In x, (1,0) 2. f(x)=x In x-x 3. f(x)= sin( In x) A35. If f(x) = sin x + In x, find f'(x). Check that your answer is reasonable by comparing the graphs of f andf'. 4. f(x)In(sinx) 5. f(x)= In 1 6. у X 36. Find equations of the tangent lines to the curve y = (In x)/x In x at the points (1,0) and (e, 1/e). Illustrate by graphing the curve and its tangent lines. 7. f(x)= log 10(1 +cos x) 8. f(x) log10 x 9. g(x) In(xe 2x) 37. Let f(x)= f'(T/4) 6? =cx +Incos x). For what value of c is 10. g(t) 1 +In t 11. F(t)=(In t) sin t 12. h(x) In(x + Vx2- 1) 3? 38. Let f(x) = log,(3x2 - 2 ) . For what value of b is f'(1) (2y1) Vy21 39-50 Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the function. In v 13. G(y) In 14. P(v) 1- e cosx 40. у 3 39. y (x2 2)(x4) 15. F(s) In ln s 16. y In 1+ t - t|| xe(x+ 1 17. T(z) 42. y 22 log2z cot x) 18. y n(csc x - 41. y x4 1 a2 z2 20. H(z)=In z2 44. y x 43. y x 19. y ln(e xe*) 46. y (x) 45. y xsinx log2 (x logs x) (sin x)n 21. y tan [In(ax + b)] 22. y 48. y 47. y (cos x)* 50. y (In x)osx 49. у %3 (tan x)/. 23-26 Find y' and y" In x 24. y V In x 51. Find y' if y In(x2 + y2 ). 23. у 3 1 + ln x 52. Find y' if x = y". 26. y In(1 + In x) 25. y In sec x 53. Find a formula for f(x) if f(x) = In(x - 1). d9 (x8 In x) dx 27-30 Differentiate f and find the domain of f. 54. Find 28. f(x) 2 + Inx X 27. f(x) 1 - ln(x 1) 55. Use the definition of derivative to prove that In(1+ x lim 30. f(x) In In In x 29. f(x) In(x2 2x) х = e* for any X 31. If f(x) In(x + In x), find f'(1). 56. Show that lim 1 п cos (In x2), find f'(1) 32. If f(x)

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Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
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I need help with question 52 in Section 3.6, page 223, of the James Stewart Calculus Eighth Edition textbook.

SECTION 3.6
Derivatives of Logarithmic Functions
223
3.6 EXERCISES
1. Explain why the natural logarithmic functiony In x is used
much more frequently in calculus than the other logarithmic
functions y
33-34 Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the
given point.
log,x.
33. y In(x 3x +1), (3,0)
2-22 Differentiate the function.
34. y x2 In x, (1,0)
2. f(x)=x In x-x
3. f(x)= sin( In x)
A35. If f(x) = sin x + In x, find f'(x). Check that your answer is
reasonable by comparing the graphs of f andf'.
4. f(x)In(sinx)
5. f(x)= In
1
6. у
X
36. Find equations of the tangent lines to the curve y
= (In x)/x
In x
at the points (1,0) and (e, 1/e). Illustrate by graphing the
curve and its tangent lines.
7. f(x)= log 10(1 +cos x)
8. f(x) log10 x
9. g(x) In(xe 2x)
37. Let f(x)=
f'(T/4) 6?
=cx +Incos x). For what value of c is
10. g(t) 1 +In t
11. F(t)=(In t) sin t
12. h(x) In(x + Vx2- 1)
3?
38. Let f(x) = log,(3x2 - 2 ) . For what value of b is f'(1)
(2y1)
Vy21
39-50 Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the
function.
In v
13. G(y) In
14. P(v)
1-
e cosx
40. у 3
39. y (x2 2)(x4)
15. F(s) In ln s
16. y In 1+ t - t||
xe(x+ 1
17. T(z)
42. y
22 log2z
cot x)
18. y n(csc x -
41. y
x4 1
a2 z2
20. H(z)=In z2
44. y x
43. y x
19. y ln(e xe*)
46. y (x)
45. y xsinx
log2 (x logs x)
(sin x)n
21. y tan [In(ax + b)]
22. y
48. y
47. y (cos x)*
50. y (In x)osx
49. у %3 (tan x)/.
23-26 Find y' and y"
In x
24. y
V In x
51. Find y' if y In(x2 + y2 ).
23. у 3
1 + ln x
52. Find y' if x = y".
26. y In(1 + In x)
25. y In sec x
53. Find a formula for f(x) if f(x) = In(x - 1).
d9
(x8 In x)
dx
27-30 Differentiate f and find the domain of f.
54. Find
28. f(x) 2 + Inx
X
27. f(x)
1 - ln(x 1)
55. Use the definition of derivative to prove that
In(1+ x
lim
30. f(x) In In In x
29. f(x) In(x2 2x)
х
= e* for any X
31. If f(x) In(x + In x), find f'(1).
56. Show that lim 1
п
cos (In x2), find f'(1)
32. If f(x)
Transcribed Image Text:SECTION 3.6 Derivatives of Logarithmic Functions 223 3.6 EXERCISES 1. Explain why the natural logarithmic functiony In x is used much more frequently in calculus than the other logarithmic functions y 33-34 Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the given point. log,x. 33. y In(x 3x +1), (3,0) 2-22 Differentiate the function. 34. y x2 In x, (1,0) 2. f(x)=x In x-x 3. f(x)= sin( In x) A35. If f(x) = sin x + In x, find f'(x). Check that your answer is reasonable by comparing the graphs of f andf'. 4. f(x)In(sinx) 5. f(x)= In 1 6. у X 36. Find equations of the tangent lines to the curve y = (In x)/x In x at the points (1,0) and (e, 1/e). Illustrate by graphing the curve and its tangent lines. 7. f(x)= log 10(1 +cos x) 8. f(x) log10 x 9. g(x) In(xe 2x) 37. Let f(x)= f'(T/4) 6? =cx +Incos x). For what value of c is 10. g(t) 1 +In t 11. F(t)=(In t) sin t 12. h(x) In(x + Vx2- 1) 3? 38. Let f(x) = log,(3x2 - 2 ) . For what value of b is f'(1) (2y1) Vy21 39-50 Use logarithmic differentiation to find the derivative of the function. In v 13. G(y) In 14. P(v) 1- e cosx 40. у 3 39. y (x2 2)(x4) 15. F(s) In ln s 16. y In 1+ t - t|| xe(x+ 1 17. T(z) 42. y 22 log2z cot x) 18. y n(csc x - 41. y x4 1 a2 z2 20. H(z)=In z2 44. y x 43. y x 19. y ln(e xe*) 46. y (x) 45. y xsinx log2 (x logs x) (sin x)n 21. y tan [In(ax + b)] 22. y 48. y 47. y (cos x)* 50. y (In x)osx 49. у %3 (tan x)/. 23-26 Find y' and y" In x 24. y V In x 51. Find y' if y In(x2 + y2 ). 23. у 3 1 + ln x 52. Find y' if x = y". 26. y In(1 + In x) 25. y In sec x 53. Find a formula for f(x) if f(x) = In(x - 1). d9 (x8 In x) dx 27-30 Differentiate f and find the domain of f. 54. Find 28. f(x) 2 + Inx X 27. f(x) 1 - ln(x 1) 55. Use the definition of derivative to prove that In(1+ x lim 30. f(x) In In In x 29. f(x) In(x2 2x) х = e* for any X 31. If f(x) In(x + In x), find f'(1). 56. Show that lim 1 п cos (In x2), find f'(1) 32. If f(x)
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