se the given statement to represent a claim. Write its complement and state which is Ho and which is Ha. o #14 nd the complement of the claim. 0 14 hich is Ho and which is Ha? A. Ho: 014 H₂:0=14 OD. Ho: 014 H₂: os 14 OG. Ho: <14 H₂: 014 OB. Ho: 014 H₂: o> 14 O E. Ho: 0=14 H₂: σ#14 OH. Ho: 014 H₂: <14 OC. Ho: os 14 Ha: 014 OF. Ho: 0214 Ha: 014 OI. Ho: 014 H₂: 0214

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
### Representing and Complementing Claims in Hypothesis Testing

#### Original Claim:
The given statement to represent a claim is:

\[ \sigma \neq 14 \]

#### Task:
Find the complement of the claim, and state which is the null hypothesis (\( H_0 \)) and which is the alternative hypothesis (\( H_a \)).

#### Complement of the Claim:
The user is prompted to choose the complement of the claim by selecting the appropriate inequality:

\[ \sigma \, [\text{Dropdown}] \, 14 \]

#### Choices for \( H_0 \) and \( H_a \):
The user needs to determine which of the following statements represent the null hypothesis (\( H_0 \)) and the alternative hypothesis (\( H_a \)):

A. 
\[ H_0: \sigma \neq 14 \]
\[ H_a: \sigma = 14 \]

B. 
\[ H_0: \sigma \neq 14 \]
\[ H_a: \sigma > 14 \]

C. 
\[ H_0: \sigma \leq 14 \]
\[ H_a: \sigma \neq 14 \]

D. 
\[ H_0: \sigma \neq 14 \]
\[ H_a: \sigma \leq 14 \]

E. 
\[ H_0: \sigma = 14 \]
\[ H_a: \sigma \neq 14 \]

F. 
\[ H_0: \sigma \geq 14 \]
\[ H_a: \sigma \neq 14 \]

G. 
\[ H_0: \sigma < 14 \]
\[ H_a: \sigma \neq 14 \]

H. 
\[ H_0: \sigma \neq 14 \]
\[ H_a: \sigma < 14 \]

I. 
\[ H_0: \sigma \neq 14 \]
\[ H_a: \sigma \geq 14 \]

In this case, the correct pair that forms a valid null hypothesis (\( H_0 \)) and alternative hypothesis (\( H_a \)) should be identified by carefully assessing the complement of the original claim and its logical opposite relationship.
Transcribed Image Text:### Representing and Complementing Claims in Hypothesis Testing #### Original Claim: The given statement to represent a claim is: \[ \sigma \neq 14 \] #### Task: Find the complement of the claim, and state which is the null hypothesis (\( H_0 \)) and which is the alternative hypothesis (\( H_a \)). #### Complement of the Claim: The user is prompted to choose the complement of the claim by selecting the appropriate inequality: \[ \sigma \, [\text{Dropdown}] \, 14 \] #### Choices for \( H_0 \) and \( H_a \): The user needs to determine which of the following statements represent the null hypothesis (\( H_0 \)) and the alternative hypothesis (\( H_a \)): A. \[ H_0: \sigma \neq 14 \] \[ H_a: \sigma = 14 \] B. \[ H_0: \sigma \neq 14 \] \[ H_a: \sigma > 14 \] C. \[ H_0: \sigma \leq 14 \] \[ H_a: \sigma \neq 14 \] D. \[ H_0: \sigma \neq 14 \] \[ H_a: \sigma \leq 14 \] E. \[ H_0: \sigma = 14 \] \[ H_a: \sigma \neq 14 \] F. \[ H_0: \sigma \geq 14 \] \[ H_a: \sigma \neq 14 \] G. \[ H_0: \sigma < 14 \] \[ H_a: \sigma \neq 14 \] H. \[ H_0: \sigma \neq 14 \] \[ H_a: \sigma < 14 \] I. \[ H_0: \sigma \neq 14 \] \[ H_a: \sigma \geq 14 \] In this case, the correct pair that forms a valid null hypothesis (\( H_0 \)) and alternative hypothesis (\( H_a \)) should be identified by carefully assessing the complement of the original claim and its logical opposite relationship.
### Hypothesis Testing Complement Concepts

**Use the given statement to represent the null hypothesis:**
\[ \sigma \neq 14 \]

**Problem:**
Find the complement of the claim expressed as: 
\[ \sigma \quad \text{(Dropdown)} \quad 14 \]

Which answer represents the alternative hypothesis, denoted as \( H_a \)?

**Options:**
- A. \( < \)
- D. \( > \)
- \( \neq \)
- \( = \)
- \( \geq \)
- \( \leq \)

**Explanation:**
In the context of hypothesis testing, the claim given is \( \sigma \neq 14 \). To find the complement of this claim:
- The null hypothesis (\( H_0 \)) typically states no effect or no difference.
- The alternative hypothesis (\( H_a \)) reflects what we are testing for and is the complement of \( H_0 \).

In this multiple-choice problem, you need to select the correct relational operator (\(<\), \(>\), \(\neq\), \(=\), \(\geq\), \(\leq\)) to form a true complementary statement to \( \sigma \neq 14 \).
Transcribed Image Text:### Hypothesis Testing Complement Concepts **Use the given statement to represent the null hypothesis:** \[ \sigma \neq 14 \] **Problem:** Find the complement of the claim expressed as: \[ \sigma \quad \text{(Dropdown)} \quad 14 \] Which answer represents the alternative hypothesis, denoted as \( H_a \)? **Options:** - A. \( < \) - D. \( > \) - \( \neq \) - \( = \) - \( \geq \) - \( \leq \) **Explanation:** In the context of hypothesis testing, the claim given is \( \sigma \neq 14 \). To find the complement of this claim: - The null hypothesis (\( H_0 \)) typically states no effect or no difference. - The alternative hypothesis (\( H_a \)) reflects what we are testing for and is the complement of \( H_0 \). In this multiple-choice problem, you need to select the correct relational operator (\(<\), \(>\), \(\neq\), \(=\), \(\geq\), \(\leq\)) to form a true complementary statement to \( \sigma \neq 14 \).
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman