Scores in the first and fourth (final) rounds for a sample of  golfers who competed in PGA tournaments are shown in the following table. Suppose you would like to determine whether the mean score for the first round of PGA Tour event is significantly different than the mean score for the fourth and final round. Does the pressure of playing in the final round cause scores to go up? Or does the increased player concentration cause scores to come down? Enter negative values as negative numbers.     First Final     First Final Player Round Round   Player Round Round Michael Letzig 71 66   Aron Price 70 68 Scott Verplank 69 75   Charles Howell 72 66 D.A. Points 65 67   Jason Dufner 69 70 Jerry Kelly 65 65   Mike Weir 69 73 Soren Hansen 66 75   Carl Pettersson 70 68 D.J. Trahan 73 69   Bo Van Pelt 73 73 Bubba Watson 71 68   Ernie Els 69 73 Reteif Goosen 65 71   Cameron Beckman 69 72 Jeff Klauk 67 68   Nick Watney 68 73 Kenny Perry 68 74   Tommy Armour III 77 73   a. Use a=0.10 to test for a statistically significantly difference between the population means for first- and fourth-round scores. What is the -value?   t-value   (to 3 decimals) Degrees of freedom     t-value is   b. What is the point estimate of the difference between the two population means?   (to 2 decimals) For which round is the population mean score lower?   c. What is the margin of error for a 90 %  confidence interval estimate for the difference between the population means?   (to 3 decimals)

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Scores in the first and fourth (final) rounds for a sample of  golfers who competed in PGA tournaments are shown in the following table. Suppose you would like to determine whether the mean score for the first round of PGA Tour event is significantly different than the mean score for the fourth and final round. Does the pressure of playing in the final round cause scores to go up? Or does the increased player concentration cause scores to come down? Enter negative values as negative numbers.

 

  First Final     First Final
Player Round Round   Player Round Round
Michael Letzig 71 66   Aron Price 70 68
Scott Verplank 69 75   Charles Howell 72 66
D.A. Points 65 67   Jason Dufner 69 70
Jerry Kelly 65 65   Mike Weir 69 73
Soren Hansen 66 75   Carl Pettersson 70 68
D.J. Trahan 73 69   Bo Van Pelt 73 73
Bubba Watson 71 68   Ernie Els 69 73
Reteif Goosen 65 71   Cameron Beckman 69 72
Jeff Klauk 67 68   Nick Watney 68 73
Kenny Perry 68 74   Tommy Armour III 77 73

 

a. Use a=0.10 to test for a statistically significantly difference between the population means for first- and fourth-round scores. What is the -value?

 

t-value   (to 3 decimals)
Degrees of freedom  

 

t-value is  

b. What is the point estimate of the difference between the two population means?

  (to 2 decimals)

For which round is the population mean score lower?

 

c. What is the margin of error for a 90 %  confidence interval estimate for the difference between the population means?

  (to 3 decimals)

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