Scooter's Scooters is a large American manufacturer of electric scooters operating out of Lansing. Currently, the company produces all of its scooters using a single manufacturing facility, Its factory in town. Recently, management has been considering expanding operations to one or two additional factories. The following table presents the manufacturer's monthly short-run average total cost (SRATC) for various levels of production if it operates out

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.
?
AVERAGE TOTAL COST (Dolars per scooter)
800
720
640
560
400
320
100
100 200 300
400 500
QUANTITY (Scooters)
600 700
Range
More than 400 scooters per month
Fewer than 300 scooters per month
Between 300 and 400 scooters per month
SRATC
SRATC
-0-
SRATC,
LRATC
In the following table, indicate whether the long-run average cost curve exhibits economies of scale, constant returns to scale, or diseconomies of scale
for each range of scooter production.
Economies of Scale Constant Returns to Scale
Diseconomies of Scale
Transcribed Image Text:Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically. ? AVERAGE TOTAL COST (Dolars per scooter) 800 720 640 560 400 320 100 100 200 300 400 500 QUANTITY (Scooters) 600 700 Range More than 400 scooters per month Fewer than 300 scooters per month Between 300 and 400 scooters per month SRATC SRATC -0- SRATC, LRATC In the following table, indicate whether the long-run average cost curve exhibits economies of scale, constant returns to scale, or diseconomies of scale for each range of scooter production. Economies of Scale Constant Returns to Scale Diseconomies of Scale
5. Costs in the short run versus in the long run
Scooter's Scooters is a large American manufacturer of electric scooters operating out of Lansing. Currently, the company produces all of its scooters
using a single manufacturing facility, its factory in town. Recently, management has been considering expanding operations to one or two additional
factories. The following table presents the manufacturer's monthly short-run average total cost (SRATC) for various levels of production if it operates out
of one, two, or three factories. (Note: Q equals the total quantity of scooters produced by all factories.)
Number of Factories
1
2
3
Q = 100 Q = 200
360
200
540
300
720
400
Average Total Cost
(Dollars per scooter)
Q = 300 Q = 400
160
160
240
240
160
160
Q = 500
400
300
200
Q = 600
720
540
360
per scooter
Suppose Scooter's Scooters is currently producing 600 scooters per month in its only factory. Its short-run average total cost is s
Suppose Scooter's Scooters is expecting to produce 600 scooters per month for several years. In this case, in the long run, it would choose to produce
scooters using
On the following graph, plot the three SRATC curves for Scooter's Scooters from the previous table. Specifically, use the green points (triangle symbol) to
plot its SRATC curve if it operates one factory (SRATC, ); use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot s SRATC curve if it operates two factories (
SRATC,); and use the orange points (square symbol) to plot its SRATC curve if it operates three factories (SRATC). Finally, plot the long-run average
total cost (LRATC) curve for Scooter's Scooters using the blue points (circle symbol),
Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.
Transcribed Image Text:5. Costs in the short run versus in the long run Scooter's Scooters is a large American manufacturer of electric scooters operating out of Lansing. Currently, the company produces all of its scooters using a single manufacturing facility, its factory in town. Recently, management has been considering expanding operations to one or two additional factories. The following table presents the manufacturer's monthly short-run average total cost (SRATC) for various levels of production if it operates out of one, two, or three factories. (Note: Q equals the total quantity of scooters produced by all factories.) Number of Factories 1 2 3 Q = 100 Q = 200 360 200 540 300 720 400 Average Total Cost (Dollars per scooter) Q = 300 Q = 400 160 160 240 240 160 160 Q = 500 400 300 200 Q = 600 720 540 360 per scooter Suppose Scooter's Scooters is currently producing 600 scooters per month in its only factory. Its short-run average total cost is s Suppose Scooter's Scooters is expecting to produce 600 scooters per month for several years. In this case, in the long run, it would choose to produce scooters using On the following graph, plot the three SRATC curves for Scooter's Scooters from the previous table. Specifically, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot its SRATC curve if it operates one factory (SRATC, ); use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot s SRATC curve if it operates two factories ( SRATC,); and use the orange points (square symbol) to plot its SRATC curve if it operates three factories (SRATC). Finally, plot the long-run average total cost (LRATC) curve for Scooter's Scooters using the blue points (circle symbol), Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.
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