Sandhill Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lowercost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but itsmaintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at theend of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 6%.Option AOption BInitial cost$170,000$274,000Annual cash inflows$72,200$82,200Annual cash outflows$31,400$26,700Cost to rebuild (end of year 4)$50,100$0Salvage value$0$8,200Estimated useful life7 years7 yearsClick here to view PV table.(a)* Your answer is incorrect.Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internalrate of return, experiment with alternative discount rates to arrive at a net present value of zero.) (If the net present value isnegative, use either a negative sign preceding the number eg-45 or parentheses eg (45). Round answers for present value and IRR to Odecimal places, e.g. 125 and round profitability index to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.50. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places asdisplayed in the factor table provided.)Profitability IndexInternal Rate of Return285849.891.6820612.74%Net Present ValueOption A$Option B$384331.631.4024513.82%

Capital budgeting:Capital budgeting facilitates prudent resource allocation, ensuring that limited…

Sandhill Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 6%. Option A Option B Initial cost Annual cash inflows $170,000 $274,000 $72,200 $82,200 Annual cash outflows $31,400 $26.700 Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) $50,100 $0 Salvage value $0 $8.200 Estimated useful life 7 years 7 years

Sandhill Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 6%. Option A Option B Initial cost Annual cash inflows $170,000 $274,000 $72,200 $82,200 Annual cash outflows $31,400 $26.700 Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) $50,100 $0 Salvage value $0 $8.200 Estimated useful life 7 years 7 years

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Normally, JC Corporation pursue a project only if the payback period is not more than 50% of the project's useful life. However the accounting manager suggested that investment decision should not be based only on payback period. Currently, the company is considering to purchase a new machine that will provide annual cash flow of P1,500,000 in the first year of use, P1,200,000 in its second year of use, P1,000,000 in the third year, and P740,000 in each year of the remaining of 8 years life of the project. The machine cost P5,600,000 and could be sold for P2,500,000 after its useful life. The company's cost of capital is 12%. As the investment analyst of the company which of the Payback Method and the Present Value Method would you recommend to become the basis for pursuing the project? Explain your answers. Support your recommendation with computed values.
Cullumber Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 5%. Initial cost Annual cash inflows Annual cash outflows Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) Salvage value Estimated useful life Click here to view the factor table. (a) Your answer is partially correct. Option A Option A $170,000 $70,200 $30,700 $49,000 Option B $ $0 7 years $ Compute the (1) net present value. (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internal rate of return, experiment with alternative discount rates to…
Blossom Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 5%. Option A Option B Initial cost $183,000 $281,000 Annual cash inflows $70,000 $80,000 Annual cash outflows $28,000 $25,000 Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) $48,000 $0 Salvage value $0 $7,000 Estimated useful life 7 years 7 years
Mikas Hospital Ltd. is considering investing in a new production line for its pain-reliever medicine. The company has to invest in equipment which costs $2,500,000 and will be depreciated under the MACRS system for a 5-year asset class. It is expected to have a scrap value of $700,000 at the end of the project. Other than the equipment, the company needs to increase its cash and cash equivalents by $100,000, increase the level of inventory by $30,000, increase accounts receivable by $250,000 and increase account payable by $50,000 at the beginning of the project. Mikas Hospital Ltd. expect the project to have a life of five years. The company would have to pay for transportation and installation of the equipment which has an invoice price of $450,000. The company has already invested $75,000 in Research and Development and therefore expects a positive impact on the demand for the new pain-reliever. Expected annual sales for the product in the first three years are $600,000 and $850,000…
Vigor Pharmaceuticals Ltd. is considering investing in a new production line for its pain-reliever medicine for individuals who suffer from cardiovascular diseases. The company has to invest in equipment which costs $2,500,000 and will be depreciated under the MACRS system for a 5-year asset class. It is expected to have a scrap value of $700,000 at the end of the project. Other than the equipment, the company needs to increase its cash and cash equivalents by $100,000, increase the level of inventory by $30,000, increase accounts receivable by $250,000 and increase account payable by $50,000 at the beginning of the project. Vigor Pharmaceuticals expect the project to have a life of five years. The company would have to pay for transportation and installation of the equipment which has an invoice price of $450,000. The company has already invested $75,000 in Research and Development and therefore expects a positive impact on the demand for the new pain-reliever. Expected annual sales…
Ivanhoe Industries management is planning to replace some existing machinery in its plant. The cost of the new equipment and the resulting cash flows are shown in the accompanying table. The firm uses an 18 percent discount rate for projects like this. Should management go ahead with the project? Year Cash Flow 0 -$3,046,900 1 803,710 2 889,200 3 1,247,600 4 1,285,160 5 1,576,500 What is the NPV of this project? - NPV $?
1. what amount should be used as the initial cash flow for this project and why?? 2. What is the after-tax salvage value for the spectrometer? 3. What is the MPV of the project? Should the firm accept or reject this project?
Hook Industries is considering the replacement of one of its old metal stamping machines. Three alternative replacement machines are under consideration. The cash flows associated with each are shown in the following table attached: . The firm's cost of capital is 10%. a. Calculate the net present value (NPV) of each press. b. Using NPV, evaluate the acceptability of each press. c. Rank the presses from best to worst using NPV.
Vigour Pharmaceuticals Ltd. is considering investing in a new production line for its pain-reliever medicine for individuals who suffer from cardio vascular diseases. The company has to invest in equipment which costs $2,500,000 and will be depreciated under the MACRS system for a 5-year asset class. It is expected to have a scrap value of $700,000 at the end of the project. Other than the equipment, the company needs to increase its cash and cash equivalents by $100,000, increase the level of inventory by $30,000, increase accounts receivable by $250,000 and increase account payable by $50,000 at the beginning of the project. Vigour Pharmaceuticals expect the project to have a life of five years. The company would have to pay for transportation and installation of the equipment which has an invoice price of $450,000. The company has already invested $75,000 in Research and Development and therefore expects a positive impact on the demand for the new pain-reliever. Expected annual…
Dwight Donovan, the president of Walton Enterprises, is considering two investment opportunities. Because of limited resources, he will be able to invest in only one of them. Project A is to purchase a machine that will enable factory automation: the machine is expected to have a useful life of four years and no salvage value. Project 8 supports a training program that will improve the skills of employees operating the current equipment. Initial cash expenditures for Project A are $102,000 and for Project B are $33,000. The annual expected cash inflows are $32,178 for Project A and $10,865 for Project B. Both investments are expected to provide cash flow benefits for the next four years. Walton Enterprises' desired rate of return is 4 percent. (PV of $1 and PVA of $1 ) (Use appropriate foctor(s) from the tables provided.) Required o. Compute the net present value of each project. Which project should be adopted based on the net present value approach? b. Compute the approximate…
Cullumber Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 5%. Initial cost Annual cash inflows Annual cash outflows Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) Salvage value Estimated useful life Click here to view the factor table Your answer is partially correct Option A Option B Option A $170,000 $70,200 $30,700 $49,000 $ Compute the (1) net present value. (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internal rate of return, experiment with alternative discount rates to arrive at a net present…
Carla Vista Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 5%. Option A Option B Initial cost $194,000 $291,000 Annual cash inflows $72,600 $82,000 Annual cash outflows $28,100 $25,100 Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) $51,200 $0 Salvage value $0 $9,000 Estimated useful life 7 years 7 years Click here to view the factor table. (a) Your answer is partially correct. Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internal rate of return, experiment with…

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