Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internal rate of return, experiment with alternative discount rates to arrive at a net present value of zero.) (If the net present value is negative, use either a negative sign preceding the number eg -45 or parentheses eg (45). Round answers for present value and IRR to O decimal places, e.g. 125 and round profitability index to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.50. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided.) Profitability Index Internal Rate of Return 21371 1.1 1.92 % Net Present Value Option A $ Option B $ 44641 1.15 9.52 %

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
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Carla Vista Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower
cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its
maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the
end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 5%.
Option A
Option B
Initial cost
$194,000
$291,000
Annual cash inflows
$72,600
$82,000
Annual cash outflows
$28,100
$25,100
Cost to rebuild (end of year 4)
$51,200
$0
Salvage value
$0
$9,000
Estimated useful life
7 years
7 years
Click here to view the factor table.
(a)
Your answer is partially correct.
Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internal
rate of return, experiment with alternative discount rates to arrive at a net present value of zero.) (If the net present value is
negative, use either a negative sign preceding the number eg -45 or parentheses eg (45). Round answers for present value and IRR to O
decimal places, e.g. 125 and round profitability index to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.50. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as
displayed in the factor table provided.)
Net Present Value
Option A
$
21371
Option B
$
44641
Profitability Index
Internal Rate of Return
1.1
1.92
%
1.15
9.52
%
Transcribed Image Text:Carla Vista Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 5%. Option A Option B Initial cost $194,000 $291,000 Annual cash inflows $72,600 $82,000 Annual cash outflows $28,100 $25,100 Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) $51,200 $0 Salvage value $0 $9,000 Estimated useful life 7 years 7 years Click here to view the factor table. (a) Your answer is partially correct. Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internal rate of return, experiment with alternative discount rates to arrive at a net present value of zero.) (If the net present value is negative, use either a negative sign preceding the number eg -45 or parentheses eg (45). Round answers for present value and IRR to O decimal places, e.g. 125 and round profitability index to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.50. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided.) Net Present Value Option A $ 21371 Option B $ 44641 Profitability Index Internal Rate of Return 1.1 1.92 % 1.15 9.52 %
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