Same as in the three questions before: Board Ltd. produces 3different skateboards, the details of which are as follows:Product code nameP1P2P3Selling price/unit€234€280€392Labour hours/unit1.5h2h3.5hEach labour hour has a cost of €16/h to the company.Material in kg/unit5kg5kg7kgThe cost for the material is €24/kg.Fixed cost allocated/unit€25€25€25Monthly demand200u.400u.200u.Since many workers have become sick, labour time is limited to1,000 hours in the following month. Calculate the contributionper limiting factor for each of the three skateboards.The company has a high level of fixed costs and wants tomaximise its total contribution/month. Which products shouldbe produced in order to maximise its total contribution for thefollowing month? Match the number of units that should beproduced to maximise profit, with the product codes.P1Choose..P2Choose...P3Choose..

When some input is in limited capacity , then we need to find out contribution per input. For…

Answered: Same as in the three questions before:…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Algee Ltd plans to manufacture kettles and the following information is applicable: Estimated sales for the year 20.15 Estimated costs for the year 20.15 Direct material 14 000 units at R80 each R24 per unit Direct labour Factory overheads (all fixed) Selling expenses Administrative expenses (all fixed) R4 per unit R48 000 per annum 30% of sales R78 000 per annum 3.1 Calculate the break-even quantity 3.2 Calculate the break-even value using the marginal income ratio. 3.3 Calculate the selling price per unit if the profit per unit is R4. 3.4 Calculate the new break-even quantity and value if selling price is increased by 10%. 3.5 Calculate the selling price if 14 000 units provide an operating profit of RO after an additional advertising expense of R54 000
Product A is produced with the following costs: 1) Paper material P20 per unit 2) Plastic P15 per unit 3) Rubber P27000 per 12000 units. 4) Labor P4 per unit 5) Indirect material costs P2.5 per unit The company pays P60,000 for rent per month for factory. It depreciates a P300,000 vehicle used for delivery and a P210,000-machine used for manufacturing, both have a life of 5 years. a. How much should be the total overhead costs if in a month, 1000 units were produced? b. How much should be the direct material costs if in a month, 1,500 units were produced? c. How much is the total conversion cost if 3,000 units are produced? d.How much is the total product cost per unit if in a month of production 4,750 units were produced? e. How many units should be sold in a month to break even?
Mercury Bowie Sdn Bhd manufactures two products, the Y and the Z, which have the following standard selling price and standard costs per unit. Y Z RM RM Standard Selling Price 110 118 Direct Materials (RM4 per kg) 32 16 Direct Labour (RM10 per direct labour hour) 60 80 Variables Overhead (RM1 per machine hour) 4 6 During the next accounting period, the availability of resources are expected to be subjects to the following limitations: Direct Materials 3440 kg Direct Labour Hours 2880 hours Machine capacity 2760 hours The marketing department estimated that the maximum sales potential for product Y is limited to 420 units. There is no sales limitation for product Z. You are asked to advise how these limited facilities and resources can best be used so as to gain the optimum benefit from them. Required: 1.Determine by graphical means the optimal mix of Y and Z at Mercury Bowie Bhd Sdn…
b) Almond Delites manufactures various types of biscuits. FMF Biscuits Ltd has approached wwwwwww Almond Delites with a proposal to sell the company its top-selling biscuit at a price of $22 000 for 20 000 units. The costs shown are associated with the production of 20 000 units of almond biscuits: Direct materials Direct labour Manufacturing overhead Total cost $12,000 $5,000 $ 8,000 $25,000 The manufacturing overhead consists of $2 000 of variable costs, with the balance being allocated to fixed costs. Assume that 40% of the fixed costs would be avoidable if the almond biscuits were purchased externally rather than produced internally. Required: i) Should Almond Delites make or buy the almond biscuit? ANSWER b (i): ii) What qualitative factors should Almond Delites consider before making its decision? ANSWER b (ii):
6. Plumbing Company makes 4,000 units per year of a part called an axial tap for use in one of its products. Data concerning the unit production costs of the axial tap follow: Direct materials Direct labor £35 10 8 20 Variable manufacturing overhead ... Fixed manufacturing overhead Total manufacturing cost per unit... £73 An outside supplier has offered to sell Plumbing Company all of the axial taps it requires. If Plumbing Company decided to discontinue making the axial taps, 40% of the above fixed manufacturing overhead costs could be avoided. Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. Required: a. Assume Plumbing Company has no alternative use for the facilities presently devoted to production of the axial taps. If the outside supplier offers to sell the axial taps for £65 each, should Plumbing Company accept the offer? Fully support your answer with appropriate calculations. b. Assume that Plumbing Company could use the facilities presently devoted to production of the axial taps…
Edgerron Company is able to produce two products, G and B, with the same machine in its factory. The following information is available. Product G Product B Selling price per unit $ 200 $ 230 Variable costs per unit 85 138 Contribution margin per unit $ 115 $ 92 Machine hours to produce 1 unit 0.4 hours 1.0 hours Maximum unit sales per month 650 units 250 units The company presently operates the machine for a single eight-hour shift for 22 working days each month. Management is thinking about operating the machine for two shifts, which will increase its productivity by another eight hours per day for 22 days per month. This change would require $11,500 additional fixed costs per month. (Round hours per unit answers to 1 decimal place. Enter operating losses, if any, as negative values.)
Company A manufactures two products A and B that sells for 120 € and 80 € respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw materials that costs € 6 per kilogram. The company has the capacity to annually produce 100,000 units of each product. The company considers its traceable fixed mahufacturing overhead to be avoidable and its common fixed expenses are unavoidable and have been allocated to products based on sales in euros. The Company's average cost per unit for each product at the annual level of activity is provided in the table. Items Product costs in euro A B Direct materials 30 12 Direct labor 20 15 Variable manufacturing overhead 7 5 Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 16 18 Variable selling expenses 12 8 Common fixed expenses 15 10 Total costs per unit 100 68 (Answer each question independently unless instructed otherwise) Assume that the Company expects to produce and sell 90000 units of product B during the current year. A new customer…
Fogerty Company makes two products-titanium Hubs and Sprockets. Data regarding the two products follow: Direct Labor-Hours per Unit Annual Production 16,000 units 53,000 units Hubs Sprockets Additional information about the company follows: a. Hubs require $34 in direct materials per unit, and Sprockets require $13. b. The direct labor wage rate is $19 per hour. 0.80 0.40 c. Hubs require special equipment and are more complex to manufacture than Sprockets. d. The ABC system has the following activity cost pools: Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) Machine setups (number of setups) Special processing (machine-hours) General factory (organization-sustaining) Estimated Overhead Cost $ 26,910 $ 120,000 $ 330,800 Required: 1. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool. 2. Determine the unit product cost of each product according to the ABC system. Hubs 130 4,000 NA Activity Sprockets 104 0 ΝΑ Total 234 4,000 ΝΑ
Walker Ltd makes three products, Pwn, Bshp and Rkk. Unit costs and revenues relating to the three products are as follows: Pwn Bshp Rkk Selling price 1,575 1,240 1,440 Direct materials 576 480 540 Direct labour 300 220 300 Variable overheads 240 180 180 Fixed overheads 324 216 316 Total costs 1,440 1,096 1,336 Profit per unit 135 144 104 All three products use the same material which costs £30 per kilogram but there is not enough material to meet the demand for all three products. In what order should these three products be produced if the company wishes to maximise its profit? Select one: a. Best 2nd Best 3rd Best Rkk Pwn Bshp b. Best 2nd Best 3rd…
Wing Sporting Goods (WSG) is a small company that makes two models of a metal baseball bat-Sport and Collegiate. Both models are produced on a single machine. The price and costs of the two models are Price per unit Variable cost per unit Machine minutes per unit The one machine that is used to produce both models has a capacity of 32,100 machine-minutes per quarter. Fixed manufacturing costs per quarter are $395,000. Sport $ 235 $88 6 Required: a. Suppose that the maximum unit sales in a quarter that WSG can achieve is 6,000 units of each product. How many units of each model should WSG produce in a quarter? b. Suppose that the maximum unit sales in a quarter that WSG can achieve is 4,200 units of each product. How many units of each model should WSG produce in a quarter? Required A Required B Collegiate $ 420 $ 168 15 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Sport Model Collegiate Model Suppose that the maximum unit sales in a quarter that WSG can achieve is…
Vikram bhai
Company A manufactures two products A and B that sells for 120 € and 80 € respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw materials that costs € 6 per kilogram. The company has the capacity to annually produce 100,000 units of each product. The company considers its traceable fixed mahufacturing overhead to be avoidable and its common fixed expenses are unavoidable and have been allocated to products based on sales in euros. The Company's average cost per unit for each product at the annual level of activity is provided in the table. Items Product costs in euro A B Direct materials 30 12 Direct labor 20 15 Variable manufacturing overhead 7 5 Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 16 18 Variable selling expenses 12 8 Common fixed expenses 15 10 Total costs per unit 100 68 (Answer each question independently unless instructed otherwise) Assume that the Company's customers would buy a maximum of 80,000 units of product A and 60,000 units of product B.…

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