S.No Particulars Total Current Assets       Current Ratio       Effect on Net Income 1 Cash is acquired through the issuance of additional common stock.         + + 0 2 Merchandise is sold for cash. + + + 3 Federal income tax due for the previous year is paid.                 - + 0 4 A fixed asset is sold for less than book value.                       + + - 5 A fixed asset is sold for more than book value.                       + + + 6 Merchandise is sold on credit                                         + + + 7 Payment is made to trade creditors for previous purchases.             - + 0 8 A cash dividend is declared and paid.                                 - - 0 9 Cash is obtained through short-term bank loans.                       + - 0 10 Short-term notes receivable are sold at a discount.                   - - - 11 Marketable securities are sold below cost.                            - - - 12 Advances are made to employees.                                       0 0 0 13 Current operating expenses are paid.                                  - - - 14 Short-term promissory notes are issued to trade creditors in exchange for past due accounts payable. 0 0 0 15 10-year notes are issued to pay off accounts payable. 0 + 0 16 A fully depreciated asset is retired. 0 0 0 17 Accounts receivable are collected. 0 0 0 18 Equipment is purchased with short-term notes. 0 - 0 19 Merchandise is purchased on credit. + - 0 20 The estimated taxes payable are increased. 0 - - Can you give an explanation of each effect on transaction. Thank you in advance

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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S.No Particulars

Total Current Assets      

Current Ratio      

Effect on Net Income

1

Cash is acquired through the issuance of additional common stock.        

+

+

0

2

Merchandise is sold for cash.

+

+

+

3

Federal income tax due for the previous year is paid.                

-

+

0

4

A fixed asset is sold for less than book value.                      

+

+

-

5

A fixed asset is sold for more than book value.                      

+

+

+

6

Merchandise is sold on credit                                        

+

+

+

7

Payment is made to trade creditors for previous purchases.            

-

+

0

8

A cash dividend is declared and paid.                                

-

-

0

9

Cash is obtained through short-term bank loans.                      

+

-

0

10

Short-term notes receivable are sold at a discount.                  

-

-

-

11

Marketable securities are sold below cost.                           

-

-

-

12

Advances are made to employees.                                      

0

0

0

13

Current operating expenses are paid.                                 

-

-

-

14

Short-term promissory notes are issued to trade creditors in exchange for past due accounts payable.

0

0

0

15

10-year notes are issued to pay off accounts payable.

0

+

0

16

A fully depreciated asset is retired.

0

0

0

17

Accounts receivable are collected.

0

0

0

18

Equipment is purchased with short-term notes.

0

-

0

19

Merchandise is purchased on credit.

+

-

0

20

The estimated taxes payable are increased.

0

-

-

Can you give an explanation of each effect on transaction. Thank you in advance

 

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