Russell and Sons, a CPA firm, established the following standard labor cost data for completing what the firm referred to as a Class 2 tax return. Russell expected each Class 2 return to require 3.3 hours of labor at a cost of $39 per hour. The firm actually completed 650 Class 2 returns. Actual labor hours averaged 2.9 hours per return and actual labor cost amounted to $49 per hour. Required a. Determine the total labor variance and indicate whether it is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). b. Determine the labor price variance and indicate whether it is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). c. Determine the labor usage variance and indicate whether it is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). Note: For all requirements, do not round intermediate calculations and select "None" if there is no effect (i.e., zero variance). a. Total labor variance b. Total labor price variance c. Total labor usage variance

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Transcription for Educational Website:**

---

**Labor Cost Variance Analysis for CPA Firm**

Russell and Sons, a CPA firm, established the following standard labor cost data for completing what the firm referred to as a Class 2 tax return. Russell expected each Class 2 return to require 3.3 hours of labor at a cost of $39 per hour. The firm actually completed 650 Class 2 returns. Actual labor hours averaged 2.9 hours per return and actual labor cost amounted to $49 per hour.

**Required:**

a. Determine the total labor variance and indicate whether it is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

b. Determine the labor price variance and indicate whether it is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

c. Determine the labor usage variance and indicate whether it is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

**Note:** For all requirements, do not round intermediate calculations and select "None" if there is no effect (i.e., zero variance).

|   |   |
|---|---|
| a. Total labor variance |   |
| b. Total labor price variance |   |
| c. Total labor usage variance |   |

---

Use this information to perform calculations and assess the variances within the firm's labor cost structure. This analysis is vital for understanding and controlling labor costs and identifying areas for potential improvement in efficiency and cost management.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website:** --- **Labor Cost Variance Analysis for CPA Firm** Russell and Sons, a CPA firm, established the following standard labor cost data for completing what the firm referred to as a Class 2 tax return. Russell expected each Class 2 return to require 3.3 hours of labor at a cost of $39 per hour. The firm actually completed 650 Class 2 returns. Actual labor hours averaged 2.9 hours per return and actual labor cost amounted to $49 per hour. **Required:** a. Determine the total labor variance and indicate whether it is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). b. Determine the labor price variance and indicate whether it is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). c. Determine the labor usage variance and indicate whether it is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). **Note:** For all requirements, do not round intermediate calculations and select "None" if there is no effect (i.e., zero variance). | | | |---|---| | a. Total labor variance | | | b. Total labor price variance | | | c. Total labor usage variance | | --- Use this information to perform calculations and assess the variances within the firm's labor cost structure. This analysis is vital for understanding and controlling labor costs and identifying areas for potential improvement in efficiency and cost management.
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