Ruff makes dog food out of chicken and grain. Chicken has 10 grams of protein and 5 grams of fat/ounce, and grain has 2 grams of protein and 2 grams of fat per ounce. A bag of dog food must contain at least 200 grams of protein and at least 50 grams of fat. If chicken costs 15 cents per ounce and grain costs 2 cents per ounce, how many ounces of each should Ruff use in each bag of dog food in order to minimize cost? What are the shadoW costs of protein and fat?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Ruff makes dog food out of chicken and
grain. Chicken has 10 grams of protein
and 5 grams of fat/ounce, and grain has 2
grams of protein and 2 grams of fat per
ounce. A bag of dog food must contain at
least 200 grams of protein and at least
50 grams of fat. If chicken costs 15 cents
per ounce and grain costs 2 cents per
ounce, how many ounces of each should
Ruff use in each bag of dog food in order
to minimize cost? What are the shadow
costs of protein and fat?
Transcribed Image Text:Ruff makes dog food out of chicken and grain. Chicken has 10 grams of protein and 5 grams of fat/ounce, and grain has 2 grams of protein and 2 grams of fat per ounce. A bag of dog food must contain at least 200 grams of protein and at least 50 grams of fat. If chicken costs 15 cents per ounce and grain costs 2 cents per ounce, how many ounces of each should Ruff use in each bag of dog food in order to minimize cost? What are the shadow costs of protein and fat?
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Ruff makes dog food out of chicken and grain. Chicken has 10 grams of protein and 5 grams of fat/ounce, and grain has 2 grams of protein and 2 grams of fat per ounce. A bag of dog food must contain at least 200 grams of protein and at least 50 grams of fat. If chicken costs 15 cents per ounce and grain costs 2 cents per ounce, how many ounces of each should Ruff use in each bag of dog food in order to minimize cost? What are the shadow costs of protein and fat?

 

a. 100 oz of chicken and no grain, 1 cents per gram of protein and 1 cents per gram of fat

 

O b. 200 oz of chicken and no grain, 0 cents per gram of protein and 1 cents per gram of fat

 

c. 200 oz of grain and no chicken, 0.5 cents per gram of protein and 0.5 cents per gram of fat

 

Od. 100 oz of chicken and no grain, 0.5 cents per gram of protein and 0.5 cents per gram of fa

 

e. 100 oz of grain and no chicken, 1 cents per gram of protein and 0 cents per gram of fat

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