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romosomes and Heredity tiple Choice: Write the CAPITAL letter of your answer choice in the blank AND circle the letter. 1. A family record that shows how a trait is inherited over several generations is called a A. karyotype B. Punnett square C. pedigree D. periodic table 2. A person that has ONE copy of an AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE allele and does not express the trait, but can pass it along to his/her offspring is called a A. mutant B. carrier C. hemophiliac D. gene marker

romosomes and Heredity tiple Choice: Write the CAPITAL letter of your answer choice in the blank AND circle the letter. 1. A family record that shows how a trait is inherited over several generations is called a A. karyotype B. Punnett square C. pedigree D. periodic table 2. A person that has ONE copy of an AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE allele and does not express the trait, but can pass it along to his/her offspring is called a A. mutant B. carrier C. hemophiliac D. gene marker

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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**Chromosomes and Heredity** **Multiple Choice: Write the CAPITAL letter of your answer choice in the blank AND circle the letter.** 1. A family record that shows how a trait is inherited over several generations is called a _____. - A. karyotype - B. Punnett square - C. pedigree - D. periodic table 2. A person that has ONE copy of an AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE allele and does not express the trait, but can pass it along to his/her offspring is called a _____. - A. mutant - B. carrier - C. hemophiliac - D. gene marker 3. The failure of homologous chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called _____. - A. segregation - B. codominance - C. sex-linkage - D. nondisjunction 4. This picture of an organism's chromosomes is called a _____. - A. pedigree - B. Punnett square - C. karyotype - D. chart - **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram associated with question 4 depicts a graphical representation of a set of chromosomes lined up in pairs. It is a visual tool used to observe the size, shape, and number of chromosomes, helping in identifying genetic disorders. 5. The person shown at the right is a _____. - A. male - B. female - **Diagram Explanation:** The section of the diagram related to this question likely shows sex chromosomes which determine the biological sex. 6. The chromosomes that DO NOT determine sex are called _____. - A. sex chromosomes - B. autosomes - C. gene markers - D. pedigree partners 7. Which parent determines the sex of the baby? - A. the mother - B. the father 8. The dense region in the nucleus of female cells that forms when one of the X chromosomes is randomly inactivated is called a _____. - A. Turner - B. Klinefelter - C. Huntington - D. Barr 9. Most sex-linked genes are found on the _____. - A. Y chromosome - B. PKU - C. X chromosome - D. #21 chromosome 10. Which
Transcribed Image Text:**Chromosomes and Heredity** **Multiple Choice: Write the CAPITAL letter of your answer choice in the blank AND circle the letter.** 1. A family record that shows how a trait is inherited over several generations is called a _____. - A. karyotype - B. Punnett square - C. pedigree - D. periodic table 2. A person that has ONE copy of an AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE allele and does not express the trait, but can pass it along to his/her offspring is called a _____. - A. mutant - B. carrier - C. hemophiliac - D. gene marker 3. The failure of homologous chromosomes to separate during meiosis is called _____. - A. segregation - B. codominance - C. sex-linkage - D. nondisjunction 4. This picture of an organism's chromosomes is called a _____. - A. pedigree - B. Punnett square - C. karyotype - D. chart - **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram associated with question 4 depicts a graphical representation of a set of chromosomes lined up in pairs. It is a visual tool used to observe the size, shape, and number of chromosomes, helping in identifying genetic disorders. 5. The person shown at the right is a _____. - A. male - B. female - **Diagram Explanation:** The section of the diagram related to this question likely shows sex chromosomes which determine the biological sex. 6. The chromosomes that DO NOT determine sex are called _____. - A. sex chromosomes - B. autosomes - C. gene markers - D. pedigree partners 7. Which parent determines the sex of the baby? - A. the mother - B. the father 8. The dense region in the nucleus of female cells that forms when one of the X chromosomes is randomly inactivated is called a _____. - A. Turner - B. Klinefelter - C. Huntington - D. Barr 9. Most sex-linked genes are found on the _____. - A. Y chromosome - B. PKU - C. X chromosome - D. #21 chromosome 10. Which
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