Rework problem 24 from section 3.1 of your text, involving weights of outcomes in a sample space S={O1,O2,O3,O4}. Assume that Pr[{O1,O2}]=0.55, Pr[{O1,O3}]=0.57, and Pr[{O1,O2,O3}]=0.8. Find the associated weights for each outcome. (1) w1= (2) w2= (3) w3= (4) w4=

Rework problem 24 from section 3.1 of your text, involving weights of outcomes in a sample space S={O1,O2,O3,O4}. Assume that Pr[{O1,O2}]=0.55, Pr[{O1,O3}]=0.57, and Pr[{O1,O2,O3}]=0.8. Find the associated weights for each outcome. (1) w1= (2) w2= (3) w3= (4) w4=

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Description: Rework problem 24 from section 3.1 of your text, involving weights of outcomes in a sample space S={O1,O2,O3,O4}. Assume that Pr[{O1,O2}]=0.55, Pr[{O1,O3}]=0.57, and Pr[{O1,O2,O3}]=0.8. Find the associated weights for each outcome.(1) w1=(2) w2=(3) w

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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disproportionately often. In fact, research has shown that if you randomly draw a number from a very large data file, the probability of getting a number with "1" as the leading digit is about 0.301. Now suppose you are an auditor for a very large corporation. The revenue report involves millions of numbers in a large computer file. Let us say you took a random sample of n = 223 numerical entries from the file and r = 48 of the entries had a first nonzero digit of 1. Let p represent the population proportion of all numbers in the corporate file that have a first nonzero digit of 1.(i) Test the claim that p is less than 0.301. Use ? = 0.05. (a) What is the level of significance?State the null and alternate hypotheses. H0: p < 0.301; H1: p = 0.301H0: p = 0.301; H1: p > 0.301 H0: p = 0.301; H1: p < 0.301H0: p = 0.301; H1: p ≠ 0.301 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? The standard normal, since np > 5 and nq > 5. The standard normal, since np < 5 and nq <…
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The records of a light bulb manufacturer show that, when the manufacturing machinery is working correctly, the defect rate (due to imperfections in the material used) is 1%. The manufacturer's control department periodically tests samples of the bulbs, and when 1.25% or more are defective, they call repair technicians for service. The control department is going to take a random sample of 4400 light bulbs. Let p be the proportion of defective light bulbs in the sample assuming the machinery is working correctly. A) find the mean of p b)find the standard deviation of p c)Compute an approximation for P≥p0.0125, which is the probability that, assuming the machinery is working correctly, the repair technicians will be called. Round your answer to four decimal places.
The records of a light bulb manufacturer show that, when the manufacturing machinery is working correctly, the defect rate (due to imperfections in the material used) is 1%. The manufacturer's control department periodically tests samples of the bulbs, and when 1.25% or more are defective, they call repair technicians for service. The control department is going to take a random sample of 4400 light bulbs. Let p be the proportion of defective light bulbs in the sample assuming the machinery is working correctly. Answer the following. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) Find the mean of p. (b) Find the standard deviation of p. (c) Compute an approximation for P(P ≥ 0.0125), which is the probability that, assuming the machinery is working correctly, the repair technicians will be called. Round your answer to four decimal places.
In a large clinical trial, 399,884 children were randomly assigned to two groups. The treatment group consisted of 201,068 children given a vaccine for a certain disease, and 26 of those children developed the disease. The other 198,816 children were given a placebo, and 91 of those children developed the disease. Consider the vaccine treatment group to be the first sample. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. a. Assume that a 0.10 significance level will be used to test the claim that p₁
A researcher is interested in the relationship between birth order and personality (outgoing versus reserved). A sample of n = 100 people is obtained, all of whom grew up in families as one of three children. Each person is given a personality test, and the researcher also records the person’s birth-order position (1st born, 2nd, or 3rd). The frequencies from this study are shown in the following table. On the basis of these data, can the researcher conclude that there is a significant relation between birth order and personality? Test at the .05 level of significance. 1st 2nd 3rd Outgoing 13 31 16 Reserved 17 19 4
A survey is conducted to determine if there is a difference in the proportion of students, parents, and What are the appropriate hypotheses to determine if the distribution of response differs among these three populations? teachers who volunteer at least once a month. To investigate, a random sample of 45 students, 25 parents, and 12 teachers was selected from a large high school. The data are displayed in the table. O Ho: There is a difference in the distribution of responses among these three populations. Hg: There is no difference in the distribution of Student Parent Teacher responses among these three populations. 12 O Ho: There is no difference in the distribution of Yes 24 Volunteer? responses among these three populations. Hg: There is a difference in the distribution of No 21 13 response among these three populations. Họ: There is no association between the type of person who is surveyed and the response. Hạ: There is an association between the type of person who is surveyed…
3. An integer is randomly chosen from the set 1, 2,..., 100. If this integer is divisible by 2 we let Y = 0, and if it is not divisible by 2 but is divisible by 3 then Y = 1. We let Y = 2 in all other cases. Find mean and variance of Y.
Every day in the summer months a supermarket receives a shipment of peaches. The supermarket’s quality inspector arranges to have one box randomly selected from each shipment for which the number of “spoiled” peaches (out of 48 peaches in the box), which cannot be put out on the supermarket shelves, is recorded. DS 6.1.5 shows the data set obtained after 55 days. Define the population from which the sample is taken. Do you think that it is a representative sample?
A manager of a product sales group believes the number of sales made by an employee (Y) depends on how many years that employee has been with the company (X1) and how he/she scored on a business aptitude test (X2). A random sample of 8 employees provides the following (refer Table 4): Employees y X1 X2 1 100 9 6 2 90 4 10 3 80 8 9 4 70 5 4 5 60 5 8 6 50 7 5 7 40 2 4 8 30 2 2 (a) Run a regression analysis based on the data in Table 4 using Mic. Office EXCEL. Based on theoutput, propose a regression equation that can be used to predict paralegal GPA.(b) Interpret the coefficient value of each independent variable in the constructedmodel(c) Is each independent variable sharing a significant linear relationship with the dependent variable?Verify at 0.05 level of significance. Make your conclusion based on the p-value in the EXCEL output.
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Suppose that we have a sample space with five equally likely experimental outcomes: E1, E2, E3, E4, E5. Let A = {E1, E4} B = {E2, E3} C = {E2, E4, E5}. (a) Find P(A), P(B), and P(C). P(A) = P(B) = P(C) = (b) Find P(A ∪ B). P(A ∪ B) = Are A and B mutually exclusive? They mutually exclusive. (c) Find AC. (Enter your answer in set notation.) AC = Find CC. (Enter your answer in set notation.) CC = Find P(AC) and P(CC). P(AC) = P(CC) = (d) Find A ∪ BC. (Enter your answer in set notation.) A ∪ BC = Find P(A ∪ BC). P(A ∪ BC) = (e) Find P(B ∪ C). P(B ∪ C) =