Revie The equilbrum constant of a system, K. can be related to the standard free energy change. AG. using the olowing equation: Part A AG--RT In K where T is a specifed temperature in kelvins (usually 208 K) and Ris equal to 8.314 J/(K - mol). Acenylene. CH. can be converted to ethane. CHe. by a process known as hydrogenation. The reaction is Under conditions other than standard state, the following equation applies CH:(R) + 2Ha(x) CHelg) AG - AG+ RT In Q Given the following data at standard conditions (all pressures equal to 1 atm and the common reference temperature 208 K). what is the value of K, for this reaction? n this equation. Qs the reaction quotient and is defined the same manner as K except that the concentrations or pressures used are not necessarily the equlbrium values. AG (/mol) Subance 200 2 32.00 Express your answer using two significant figures. View Available Hints) K," 2710 v Correct Based on the magnitude of K. we know that this reaction has practically gone to completion at equilibrium Standard versus Nonstandard Conditions In PanA we savw that AG-242.1 for the hydrogenation of aceryene under standard conditions (all pressures equal to 1 atm and the common reference temperature 298 K). In Part B. you will determine the AG for the reaction under a nonstandard conditions • Part B At 25 "C he reaction from Part Ahas a compostion as shown in the table below Pressure (Mm) Substance 525 5.55 3.2610 What is the free energy change, AG, in klojoules for the reaction under these conditions? Express your answer numerically in kilojoules View Available Hintis) Tamplate Undd rợo t kayboard shortouts elp AG 256
Revie The equilbrum constant of a system, K. can be related to the standard free energy change. AG. using the olowing equation: Part A AG--RT In K where T is a specifed temperature in kelvins (usually 208 K) and Ris equal to 8.314 J/(K - mol). Acenylene. CH. can be converted to ethane. CHe. by a process known as hydrogenation. The reaction is Under conditions other than standard state, the following equation applies CH:(R) + 2Ha(x) CHelg) AG - AG+ RT In Q Given the following data at standard conditions (all pressures equal to 1 atm and the common reference temperature 208 K). what is the value of K, for this reaction? n this equation. Qs the reaction quotient and is defined the same manner as K except that the concentrations or pressures used are not necessarily the equlbrium values. AG (/mol) Subance 200 2 32.00 Express your answer using two significant figures. View Available Hints) K," 2710 v Correct Based on the magnitude of K. we know that this reaction has practically gone to completion at equilibrium Standard versus Nonstandard Conditions In PanA we savw that AG-242.1 for the hydrogenation of aceryene under standard conditions (all pressures equal to 1 atm and the common reference temperature 298 K). In Part B. you will determine the AG for the reaction under a nonstandard conditions • Part B At 25 "C he reaction from Part Ahas a compostion as shown in the table below Pressure (Mm) Substance 525 5.55 3.2610 What is the free energy change, AG, in klojoules for the reaction under these conditions? Express your answer numerically in kilojoules View Available Hintis) Tamplate Undd rợo t kayboard shortouts elp AG 256
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![<Chapter 19 - Attempt 1
Item 15
<
15 of 10 (>
I Review | Constants | Periodic Table
The equilibrium constant of a system, K, can be related to the standard free energy change, AG, using the
following equation:
Part A
AG° = -RT In K
where T is a specified temperature in kelvins (usually 298 K) and Ris equal to 8.314 J/(K - mol).
Acetylene, C2 H2, can be converted to ethane, C3Hs, by a process known as hydrogenation. The reaction is
Under conditions other than standard state, the following equation applies:
CH2(g) + 2H2(g) = CHo(g)
AG = AG" + RT In Q
Given the following data at standard conditions (all pressures equal to 1 atm and the common reference temperature 208 K), what is the value of Kp for this reaction?
In this equation, Q is the reaction quotient and is defined the same manner as K except that the concentrations
or pressures used are not necessarily the equilibrium values.
AG
(kJ/mol)
Substance
C,H2(g)
209.2
H2(g)
C2Hs(g)
-32.89
Express your answer using two significant figures.
> View Available Hint(s)
K, = 2.7x1042
Submit
Prevlous Anawere
v Correct
Based on the magnitude of K, we know that this reaction has practically gone to completion at equilibrium.
Standard versus Nonstandard Conditions
In PartA, we saw that AG = -242.1 kJ for the hydrogenation of acetylene under standard conditions (all pressures equal to 1 atm and the common reference temperature 298 K). In Part B, you will determine the AG for the reaction under a given set of
nonstandard conditions.
Part B
At 25 °C the reaction from Part A has a composition as shown in the table below.
Pressure
Substance
(atm)
C2H2(g)
5.25
H2(g)
5.55
C,Ha(g)
3.25x102
What is the free energy change, AG, in kilojoules for the reaction under these conditions?
Express your answer numerically in kilojoules.
• View Available Hint(s)
Templates Symbols
undo redo tese keyboard shortcuts help
AG =- 256
kJ
Submit
Previous Anawere
X Incorrect; Try Again; 2 attempts remaining](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa1934326-e7b1-4bbf-8a9f-e6656915b5c9%2F50ee5cb3-9a11-49ab-9ac1-c04ae39b0777%2Frxvg09d_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:<Chapter 19 - Attempt 1
Item 15
<
15 of 10 (>
I Review | Constants | Periodic Table
The equilibrium constant of a system, K, can be related to the standard free energy change, AG, using the
following equation:
Part A
AG° = -RT In K
where T is a specified temperature in kelvins (usually 298 K) and Ris equal to 8.314 J/(K - mol).
Acetylene, C2 H2, can be converted to ethane, C3Hs, by a process known as hydrogenation. The reaction is
Under conditions other than standard state, the following equation applies:
CH2(g) + 2H2(g) = CHo(g)
AG = AG" + RT In Q
Given the following data at standard conditions (all pressures equal to 1 atm and the common reference temperature 208 K), what is the value of Kp for this reaction?
In this equation, Q is the reaction quotient and is defined the same manner as K except that the concentrations
or pressures used are not necessarily the equilibrium values.
AG
(kJ/mol)
Substance
C,H2(g)
209.2
H2(g)
C2Hs(g)
-32.89
Express your answer using two significant figures.
> View Available Hint(s)
K, = 2.7x1042
Submit
Prevlous Anawere
v Correct
Based on the magnitude of K, we know that this reaction has practically gone to completion at equilibrium.
Standard versus Nonstandard Conditions
In PartA, we saw that AG = -242.1 kJ for the hydrogenation of acetylene under standard conditions (all pressures equal to 1 atm and the common reference temperature 298 K). In Part B, you will determine the AG for the reaction under a given set of
nonstandard conditions.
Part B
At 25 °C the reaction from Part A has a composition as shown in the table below.
Pressure
Substance
(atm)
C2H2(g)
5.25
H2(g)
5.55
C,Ha(g)
3.25x102
What is the free energy change, AG, in kilojoules for the reaction under these conditions?
Express your answer numerically in kilojoules.
• View Available Hint(s)
Templates Symbols
undo redo tese keyboard shortcuts help
AG =- 256
kJ
Submit
Previous Anawere
X Incorrect; Try Again; 2 attempts remaining
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