Residuals. For the following data, (a) Compute the least squares line for Y in terms of X. (b) Use your regression equation to compute a predicted value of Y when X = 5. Each data point in a regression problem has a residual. The residual belonging to the i-th data point is defined to be y; - (bo + b1x,) or, more briefly, yi – ŷi. (c) Find the residual corresponding to the data point r = 3, y = 5. If the residuals for each data point are summed the result is 0. The sum of the squares of the residuals is denoted SSE. The statistic SSE is minimized by the regression line, which is why the regression line is also called the "least squares line."

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Residuals. For the following data, (a) Compute the least squares
line for Y in terms of X. (b) Use your regression equation to compute
a predicted value of Y when X
problem has a residual. The residual belonging to the i-th data point
is defined to be yi
residual corresponding to the data point r = 3, y = 5. If the residuals
for each data point are summed the result is 0. The sum of the squares
of the residuals is denoted SSE. The statistic SSE is minimized by the
regression line, which is why the regression line is also called the "least
5. Each data point in a regression
(bo + b1ri) or, more briefly, Yi – Îi- (c) Find the
squares line."
0 1 2 3 4
Y
14 7 9 5 5
Transcribed Image Text:Residuals. For the following data, (a) Compute the least squares line for Y in terms of X. (b) Use your regression equation to compute a predicted value of Y when X problem has a residual. The residual belonging to the i-th data point is defined to be yi residual corresponding to the data point r = 3, y = 5. If the residuals for each data point are summed the result is 0. The sum of the squares of the residuals is denoted SSE. The statistic SSE is minimized by the regression line, which is why the regression line is also called the "least 5. Each data point in a regression (bo + b1ri) or, more briefly, Yi – Îi- (c) Find the squares line." 0 1 2 3 4 Y 14 7 9 5 5
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