Residential building codes typically require the use of 12-gauge copper wire (diameter 0.205 cm) for wir-ing receptacles. Such circuits carry currents as large as 20.0 A. If a wire of smaller diameter (with a higher gauge number) carried that much current, the wire could rise to a high temperature and cause a fire. (a) Calculate the rate at which internal energy is produced in 1.00 m of 12-gauge copper wire carrying 20.0 A. (b) What If? Repeat the calculation for a 12-gauge aluminum wire. (c) Explain whether a 12-gauge aluminum wire would be as safe as a copper wire

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Residential building codes typically require the use
of 12-gauge copper wire (diameter 0.205 cm) for wir-
ing receptacles. Such circuits carry currents as large as
20.0 A. If a wire of smaller diameter (with a higher gauge
number) carried that much current, the wire could rise
to a high temperature and cause a fire. (a) Calculate
the rate at which internal energy is produced in 1.00 m
of 12-gauge copper wire carrying 20.0 A. (b) What If?
Repeat the calculation for a 12-gauge aluminum wire.
(c) Explain whether a 12-gauge aluminum wire would
be as safe as a copper wire

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