Residential building codes typically require the use of 12-gauge copper wire (diameter 0.205 cm) for wiring receptacles. Such circuits carry currents as large as 20.0 A. If a wire of smaller diameter (with a higher gauge number) carried that much current, the wire could rise to a high temperature and cause a fire. (Table of resistivities) (a) Calculate the rate at which internal energy is produced in 1.95 m of 12-gauge copper wire carrying a current of 20.0 A. 0.000000040 x If you know the resistance of a wire, how do you calculate the rate at which internal energy is produced for a given current? W (b) Repeat the calculation for a 12-gauge aluminum wire. w

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Residential building codes typically require the use of 12-gauge copper wire (diameter 0.205 cm) for wiring receptacles. Such circuits carry currents as large as 20.0 A. If a wire of smaller diameter
(with a higher gauge number) carried that much current, the wire could rise to a high temperature and cause a fire. (Table of resistivities)
(a) Calculate the rate at which internal energy is produced in 1.95 m of 12-gauge copper wire carrying a current of 20.0 A.
0.000000040 X
If you know the resistance of a wire, how do you calculate the rate at which internal energy is produced for a given current? W
(b) Repeat the calculation for a 12-gauge aluminum wire.
Transcribed Image Text:Residential building codes typically require the use of 12-gauge copper wire (diameter 0.205 cm) for wiring receptacles. Such circuits carry currents as large as 20.0 A. If a wire of smaller diameter (with a higher gauge number) carried that much current, the wire could rise to a high temperature and cause a fire. (Table of resistivities) (a) Calculate the rate at which internal energy is produced in 1.95 m of 12-gauge copper wire carrying a current of 20.0 A. 0.000000040 X If you know the resistance of a wire, how do you calculate the rate at which internal energy is produced for a given current? W (b) Repeat the calculation for a 12-gauge aluminum wire.
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