Answered: An 18 gauge copper wire (the size… | bartleby

Related questions

Question

An 18 gauge copper wire (the size usually used for lamp cords), with a
diameter of 1.02 mm, carries a constant current of 1.67 A to a 200 W
lamp. The free-electron density in the wire is 8.5 x 1028 per cubic
meter. Find (a) the current density and (b) the drift speed.

Expert Solution

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Blurred answer

Similar questions

An iron wire has a cross-sectional area equal to 5.50 x 10-6 m². Carry out the following steps to determine the drift speed of the conduction electrons in the wire if it carries a current of 12.0 A. (a) How many kilograms are there in 1.00 mole of iron? 0.055 kg/mol (b) Starting with the density of iron and the result of part (a), compute the molar density of iron (the number of moles of iron per cubic meter). 1.43163 X Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step carefully. mol/m³ (c) Calculate the number density of iron atoms using Avogadro's number. atoms/m³ (d) Obtain the number density of conduction electrons given that there are two conduction electrons per iron atom. electrons/m³ (e) Calculate the drift speed of conduction electrons in this wire. m/s Need Help? Read It
A copper wire has a circular cross section with a radius of 1.66 mm. HINT (a) If the wire carries a current of 3.18 A, find the drift speed (in m/s) of electrons in the wire. (Take the density of mobile charge carriers in copper to be n = 1.10 x 102⁹ electrons/m³.) m/s (b) For the same wire size and current, find the drift speed (in m/s) of electrons if the wire is made of aluminum with n = 2.11 x 1029 electrons/m³. m/s
A typical lightning bolt may last for 0.197s and transfer 1.19 ✕ 1020 electrons. Calculate the average current (in A) in the lightning bolt.
An aluminum wire having a cross-sectional area equal to 4.60 x 106 m² carries a current of 3.50 A. The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm³. Assume each aluminum atom supplies one conduction electron per atom. Find the drift speed of the electrons in the wire.
A current I =0.35 A flows through a cylindrical resistor made out of some unknown ceramic-like composite. The radius of the cylindrical body is 4.25 mm while the length is 1.65 cm. If the potential drop over the resistor is 7.54 V, what is the resistivity of the unknown ceramic material? (Answer in Ohm*m)
Copper has 8.5×1028 electrons per cubic meter. How many electrons are there in a 50.0 cm length of 12-gauge copper wire (diameter 2.05 mm)? If a current of 2.10 A is flowing in the wire, what is the average drift speed of the electrons along the wire? (There are 6.24×1018 electrons in 1 coulomb of charge.)