Researchers conducted a study to learn howearly childhood education relates to a child'sfuture earning potential. They gathered arandom sample of 200 5-year-old children anddivided them into two groups. Children whohad preschool education were gathered intothe first group. All other children were placed inthe second group. By age 30, the subjects whoreceived preschool education were 80% lesslikely to have received welfare in their 20s.Part A: This study was Select an answerPart B: Having a preschool education (yes or no)was one variable in this study. Which is it?ResponseExplanatoryPart C: Receiving welfare in one's 20s (yes or no)was another variable in this study. Which is it?ExplanatoryResponsePart D: Can researchers conclude from thisstudy that preschool education causes peopleto be less likely to receive welfare in their 20s?YesNo 7:27Part E: Respond to each of the bullet points inthe essay box below.• Explain your answer to Part D.• Give some possible confounding variablesfor this study.EditInsertBIUA三、、 EFormatsQuestion Help: Message instructorCalculatorSubmit Questionmycourses.dtcc.edu+ AU

Early childhood education refers to the educational programs and activities that are designed for…

Answered: Researchers conducted a study to learn…

Advanced Engineering Mathematics

10th Edition

ISBN:9780470458365

Author:Erwin Kreyszig

Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig

Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ

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Many students at Matt's school claim they can think more clearly while listening to their favorite kind of music. Matt thinks music interferes with thinking clearly. To test this, he recruits 84 volunteers and randomly assigns them to two groups. The “Music” group listens to their favorite music while playing a “matching” memory game. The “No Music” group plays the same game in silence. Below are summary statistics for the number of turns it took each subject to complete the game (fewer turns indicates a better performance). (a) Is there convincing evidence that listening to music increases the number of turns required to finish the memory game? (b) Suppose Matt allowed people to choose whether or not they were in the group that listened to music while playing the game? Give an example of a problem that might arise if the subjects were allowed to do this.
In a survey of families in which both parents work, one of the questions asked was, “Have you refused a job, promotion, or transfer because it would mean less time with your family?” A total of 200 men and 200 women were asked this question. “Yes” was the response given by 29% of the men and 24% of the women. Based on this survey, can we conclude that there is a difference in the proportion of men and women responding “yes” at the 0.05 level of significance?
Read the study below carefully. Then answer the questions that follow by typing in the letter of the correct response. Rhianna hears that watching ASMR videos on YouTube can help with insomnia. She conducts a sleep study on 60 people who have difficulty sleeping by asking a simple random sample of 30 participants to watch at least 20 minutes of ASMR videos prior to sleeping and the remaining 30 participants to attempt to sleep without watching any videos. During the study, the subjects are connected to an EEG machine, which is used to measure brain activity. Rhianna analyzes the EEG results and concludes that those who watched the ASMR videos experienced a better quality of sleep than those who did not. i. Identify the treatments in Rhianna’s study. A. being connected to an EEG machine B. experiencing difficulty sleeping C. watching at least 20 minutes of ASMR videos D. watching at least 20 minutes of non-ASMR videos E. watching no videos prior to sleep F. all…
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A local government official observes an increase in the number of individuals with cardiovascular and obesity problems in his barangay. In order to improve the health conditions of his constituents, he aims to promote an easy and cheap way to reduce weight. It is known that obesity results in risk of having illnesses like diabetes and heart problems. He encouraged his constituents to participate in his "Dance for Life" project every weekend for three months. To know if the program is effective in reducing weight, he randomly selected 12 participants from the group who completed the program. The weight loss data, in kilograms, of the 12 randomly selected participants after completing the program, are 0.5, 0.7, 0.9, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 2.0, 2.3, 2.4, 2.7, 3.0. It is known that the weight loss of those who have completed the dance program follows a normal distribution with variance of 3.24 ??2. a. Construct and interpret a 90% confidence interval for the true mean weight loss of the…
In June 2015, Gallup conducted a poll of a random sample of 14,683 adults to determine the well-being of people living in the United States. One question asked, "Did you exercise at least 30 minutes for 3 or more days in the past week?" In the survey, 58.9% of males and 52.7% of females responded yes to this question. Which of the following is true about this scenario? A. O 58.9% and 52.7% are both parameters. B. O 58.9% and 52.7% are both statistics. C. If we took another random sample of 14,683 adults, we would expect to get the exact same results.
Economy in Recession? The Quinnipiac University Poll conducts nationwide surveys as a public service and for research. This problem is based on the results of one such poll. Independent simple random samples of registered Democrats, Republicans, and Independents were asked, “Do you think the United States economy is in a recession now?” Of the 628Democrats sampled, 220 responded “yes,” as did 349 of the 471 Republicans sampled and 342 of the 646 Independents sampled. At the 1% significance level, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that a difference exists in the percentages of registered Democrats, Republicans, and Independents who thought the U.S. economy was in a recession at the time?
A high school track coach wanted to test whether giving the students an energy drink could affect performance during the 100 meter race. The coach split the 26 boys into two equal sized groups, where Group 1 was given the energy drink and Group 2 was not. The 100 meter race times were recorded during practice and shown in the table below. What inference can be made about the results? Group 1 Group 2 12.2 13 12.5 12.3 13.3 12.8 12.9 13 13 13.8 12.1 13 13 13 13 13 12.1 13 13 13 12.1 13 12.8 13 13 12.6 Mean: 12.7 Mean: 13 Since the simulation shows ( many cases or free cases )? where a mean difference of ( solve for this answer ) or less occurred when the groups were re-randomized, it can be inferred that the mean difference observed in the study was ( very possibly or very unlikely ) ?due to the random assignment of participants into groups, so the results of the study are (…
Each year, researchers at the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) administer the American Time Use Survey (ATUS). Researchers estimate the average amount of time Americans spend on daily activities, such as working, housework, and leisure activities. In particular, one activity that is of interest is the average amount of time Americans spend watching television each day.A researcher complied a random sample of 16 Americans and asked each person how much time they spent watching television each day. The results are given below. 1.9 2.3 3.9 4.4 3.2 1.5 1.2 4.4 0.9 4 0.6 3.9 4.5 1.9 1.8 3.7 Determine the point estimate, x¯ and the sample standard deviation, s. Round the solutions to four decimal places, if necessary.x¯=s=Using a 95% confidence level, determine the margin of error, EE, and a confidence interval for the average time Americans spend watching television each day. Report the confidence interval using interval notation. Round solutions to two decimal places, if…

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