Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] O'Brien Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company's first three years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ $ $ $ 25 15 6 2 $590,000 $150,000 During its first year of operations, O'Brien produced 92,000 units and sold 72,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 75,000 units and sold 90,000 units. In its third year, O'Brien produced 81,000 units and sold 76,000 units. The selling price of the company's product is $71 per unit. 3. Assume the company uses absorption costing and a FIFO inventory flow assumption (FIFO means first-in first-out. In other words, it assumes that the oldest units in inventory are sold first): a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3. b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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# Required Information for O’Brien Company Manufacturing Operations

## Overview

O’Brien Company manufactures and sells a single product. Below is detailed information relevant to each of the first three years of the company's operations:

### Cost Structure

#### Variable Costs Per Unit:
- **Manufacturing:**
  - Direct materials: $25
  - Direct labor: $15
  - Variable manufacturing overhead: $6
- **Variable selling and administrative:** $2

#### Fixed Costs Per Year:
- Fixed manufacturing overhead: $590,000
- Fixed selling and administrative expenses: $150,000

### Production and Sales Data

- **Year 1:**
  - Units produced: 92,000
  - Units sold: 72,000
- **Year 2:**
  - Units produced: 75,000
  - Units sold: 90,000
- **Year 3:**
  - Units produced: 81,000
  - Units sold: 76,000

### Additional Information

- **Selling price per unit:** $71

## Analysis Tasks

1. **Compute the unit product cost** for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3.
   
2. **Prepare an income statement** for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3 using absorption costing and a FIFO inventory flow assumption (FIFO: First-In, First-Out).

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This content is designed for educational purposes, providing insights into cost accounting and financial statement preparation under specific inventory assumptions.
Transcribed Image Text:# Required Information for O’Brien Company Manufacturing Operations ## Overview O’Brien Company manufactures and sells a single product. Below is detailed information relevant to each of the first three years of the company's operations: ### Cost Structure #### Variable Costs Per Unit: - **Manufacturing:** - Direct materials: $25 - Direct labor: $15 - Variable manufacturing overhead: $6 - **Variable selling and administrative:** $2 #### Fixed Costs Per Year: - Fixed manufacturing overhead: $590,000 - Fixed selling and administrative expenses: $150,000 ### Production and Sales Data - **Year 1:** - Units produced: 92,000 - Units sold: 72,000 - **Year 2:** - Units produced: 75,000 - Units sold: 90,000 - **Year 3:** - Units produced: 81,000 - Units sold: 76,000 ### Additional Information - **Selling price per unit:** $71 ## Analysis Tasks 1. **Compute the unit product cost** for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3. 2. **Prepare an income statement** for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3 using absorption costing and a FIFO inventory flow assumption (FIFO: First-In, First-Out). --- This content is designed for educational purposes, providing insights into cost accounting and financial statement preparation under specific inventory assumptions.
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