[Report answer to correct number of significant figures] Convert 25.9 lb/in to g/cm [1kg = 2.205 lb; 1 in = 2.54 cm] 0.2248 g/cm 22.5 g/cm 4620 g/cm 4624 g/cm

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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## Problem: Conversion and Significant Figures

**Objective:** Convert 25.9 lb/in to g/cm and report the answer to the correct number of significant figures.

### Given Conversion Factors:
- 1 kg = 2.205 lb
- 1 in = 2.54 cm

### Options:
1. 0.2248 g/cm
2. 22.5 g/cm
3. 4620 g/cm
4. 4624 g/cm

### Explanation

To solve this problem, we need to use the given conversion factors to convert pounds per inch (lb/in) to grams per centimeter (g/cm).

**Step-by-Step Conversion:**

1. **Convert pounds to kilograms:**

\[
25.9 \, \text{lb} \times \left(\frac{1 \, \text{kg}}{2.205 \, \text{lb}}\right) = 11.745 \, \text{kg}
\]

2. **Convert inches to centimeters:**

\[
1 \, \text{in} = 2.54 \, \text{cm}
\]

Since we have 1 inch in the denominator, we need to convert it similarly.

\[
1 \, \text{in} = 2.54 \, \text{cm}
\]

3. **Convert kilograms to grams:**

\[
11.745 \, \text{kg} \times 1000 \, \text{g/kg} = 11745 \, \text{g}
\]

4. **Combine the conversions:**

To find gram per centimeter (g/cm), we divide the number of grams by the number of centimeters.

\[
\frac{11745 \, \text{g}}{2.54 \, \text{cm}} \approx 4624 \, \text{g/cm}
\]

### Conclusion

The correct answer, with the correct number of significant figures, is:

- \(4624 \, \text{g/cm}\)

Thus, the correct option is **4624 g/cm**.
Transcribed Image Text:## Problem: Conversion and Significant Figures **Objective:** Convert 25.9 lb/in to g/cm and report the answer to the correct number of significant figures. ### Given Conversion Factors: - 1 kg = 2.205 lb - 1 in = 2.54 cm ### Options: 1. 0.2248 g/cm 2. 22.5 g/cm 3. 4620 g/cm 4. 4624 g/cm ### Explanation To solve this problem, we need to use the given conversion factors to convert pounds per inch (lb/in) to grams per centimeter (g/cm). **Step-by-Step Conversion:** 1. **Convert pounds to kilograms:** \[ 25.9 \, \text{lb} \times \left(\frac{1 \, \text{kg}}{2.205 \, \text{lb}}\right) = 11.745 \, \text{kg} \] 2. **Convert inches to centimeters:** \[ 1 \, \text{in} = 2.54 \, \text{cm} \] Since we have 1 inch in the denominator, we need to convert it similarly. \[ 1 \, \text{in} = 2.54 \, \text{cm} \] 3. **Convert kilograms to grams:** \[ 11.745 \, \text{kg} \times 1000 \, \text{g/kg} = 11745 \, \text{g} \] 4. **Combine the conversions:** To find gram per centimeter (g/cm), we divide the number of grams by the number of centimeters. \[ \frac{11745 \, \text{g}}{2.54 \, \text{cm}} \approx 4624 \, \text{g/cm} \] ### Conclusion The correct answer, with the correct number of significant figures, is: - \(4624 \, \text{g/cm}\) Thus, the correct option is **4624 g/cm**.
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