relesses to meet the gross requirements. Lead time is one week. (Leave the cells blank, whenever zero (0) is require NEEK NUMBER ITEM 3 1 2 3 4 Gross requirements On-hand Net requirements Planned-order receipt Planned-order release se 45 35 Period Grass requirements 80 45 60 Scheduled receipts Item: J Он: 35 LT: 1 SS: 0 Q L4L Projected available balance Net requirements Planned order receipts Planned order releases

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...
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In this educational example, you are provided with an MRP (Material Requirements Planning) schedule for Item J. The task is to fill out the table with correct net requirements, planned-order receipts, and planned-order releases to meet the gross requirements provided. The lead time is one week, and you should leave the cells blank when the value is zero.

**Initial Information:**
- Item J
- On-hand inventory: 35
- Lead time (LT): 1 week
- Safety stock (SS): 0
- Order quantity (Q): Lot-for-lot (L4L)

**MRP Table Breakdown:**

1. **Input Data (Top Table):**
   - **Gross Requirements:**
     - Week 2: 80
     - Week 4: 45
     - Week 5: 60
   - **On-hand:** 35

2. **Output Data (Bottom Table):**
   - **Period Columns (1 to 5):**
     - **Gross Requirements:** Only periods where there are requirements are filled.
     - **Scheduled Receipts, Net Requirements, Planned Order Receipts, Planned Order Releases:** These fields need to be updated based on calculations.

**Explanation for Calculation:**

- Begin with on-hand inventory and calculate for each period.
- Determine net requirements by considering the on-hand balance, scheduled receipts, and gross requirements.
- The planned-order receipt is the amount needed to meet net requirements, considering the lead time.
- Planned-order release is scheduled to ensure the receipt aligns with the lead time.

**Note:** This example assumes a blank cell indicates a zero value in the context of MRP planning. Calculations should derive when to order and how much based on these stipulations, ensuring inventory levels meet production requirements without excess stock.
Transcribed Image Text:In this educational example, you are provided with an MRP (Material Requirements Planning) schedule for Item J. The task is to fill out the table with correct net requirements, planned-order receipts, and planned-order releases to meet the gross requirements provided. The lead time is one week, and you should leave the cells blank when the value is zero. **Initial Information:** - Item J - On-hand inventory: 35 - Lead time (LT): 1 week - Safety stock (SS): 0 - Order quantity (Q): Lot-for-lot (L4L) **MRP Table Breakdown:** 1. **Input Data (Top Table):** - **Gross Requirements:** - Week 2: 80 - Week 4: 45 - Week 5: 60 - **On-hand:** 35 2. **Output Data (Bottom Table):** - **Period Columns (1 to 5):** - **Gross Requirements:** Only periods where there are requirements are filled. - **Scheduled Receipts, Net Requirements, Planned Order Receipts, Planned Order Releases:** These fields need to be updated based on calculations. **Explanation for Calculation:** - Begin with on-hand inventory and calculate for each period. - Determine net requirements by considering the on-hand balance, scheduled receipts, and gross requirements. - The planned-order receipt is the amount needed to meet net requirements, considering the lead time. - Planned-order release is scheduled to ensure the receipt aligns with the lead time. **Note:** This example assumes a blank cell indicates a zero value in the context of MRP planning. Calculations should derive when to order and how much based on these stipulations, ensuring inventory levels meet production requirements without excess stock.
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