Regulating blood glucose levels is important. When the concentration of glucose in the blood is too high, it can cause damage. When the concentration is too low, it starves the body of energy. The concentration of blood glucose is regulated according to the diagram above. This homeostatic system can be disrupted by a number of different disorders. For each statement, select TRUE if it is consistent, or FALSE if it is not consistent with the information presented in this diagram and in reference to the three hypothetical disorders provided in the table above.       Disorder 1 would result in blood glucose concentrations that are too low (hypoglycemia).   Question 2 options:   True   False               After fasting (not eating) for two days, an individual with disorder 3 would have blood glucose concentrations that are too high.    Question 3 options:   True   False     The main effector that helps restore blood glucose concentration to the set-point is in the pancreas.    Question 4 options:   True   False

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Regulating blood glucose levels is important. When the concentration of glucose in the blood is too high, it can cause damage. When the concentration is too low, it starves the body of energy. The concentration of blood glucose is regulated according to the diagram above. This homeostatic system can be disrupted by a number of different disorders. For each statement, select TRUE if it is consistent, or FALSE if it is not consistent with the information presented in this diagram and in reference to the three hypothetical disorders provided in the table above.

 
 
 

Disorder 1 would result in blood glucose concentrations that are too low (hypoglycemia).

 
Question 2 options:
  True
  False
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

After fasting (not eating) for two days, an individual with disorder 3 would have blood glucose concentrations that are too high. 

 
Question 3 options:
  True
  False
 
 

The main effector that helps restore blood glucose concentration to the set-point is in the pancreas. 

 
Question 4 options:
  True
  False
BLOOD GLUCOSE REGULATION
Pancreas
Glucagon
released
Disorder
3
Disorder
4
Too low
Releases glucose into
blood
Liver
Blood
glucose
concentration
Disorder Description
Disorder Glucagon is unable to signal to liver cells
1
Disorder Insulin is unable to signal to liver cells
2
Liver
Too high
Removes glucose from
blood and stores it as
glycogen
Insulin
released
Pancreas
A malfunctioning liver that is inefficient at receiving all
signals
The set-point for blood glucose concentration is higher
than normal
Transcribed Image Text:BLOOD GLUCOSE REGULATION Pancreas Glucagon released Disorder 3 Disorder 4 Too low Releases glucose into blood Liver Blood glucose concentration Disorder Description Disorder Glucagon is unable to signal to liver cells 1 Disorder Insulin is unable to signal to liver cells 2 Liver Too high Removes glucose from blood and stores it as glycogen Insulin released Pancreas A malfunctioning liver that is inefficient at receiving all signals The set-point for blood glucose concentration is higher than normal
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