Refer to the figure below. If the firm is producing the level of output which maximizes profit, its total revenue is ________. (Hint: after finding the profit-maximizing quantity, use the demand curve to identify the corresponding price.)       a.) $480   b.) $420   c.) $160   d.) $540

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Q4.

Refer to the figure below. If the firm is producing the level of output which maximizes profit, its total revenue is ________. (Hint: after finding the profit-maximizing quantity, use the demand curve to identify the corresponding price.)

 

 
 
a.) $480
 
b.) $420
 
c.) $160
 
d.) $540
The image displays a graph representing cost and revenue curves in microeconomics. The graph plots Price ($) on the vertical axis and Quantity on the horizontal axis. Here's a detailed explanation:

1. **Curves:**
   - **MC₁ (Marginal Cost):** This curve is upward-sloping, typically representing the cost of producing one more unit of a good.
   - **ATC₁ (Average Total Cost):** This U-shaped curve represents the average total cost per unit at different production levels.
   - **AVC₁ (Average Variable Cost):** Another U-shaped curve below the ATC curve, indicating the average variable cost per unit.
   - **MR₁ (Marginal Revenue):** Downward-sloping dashed blue line, representing the additional revenue from selling one more unit.
   - **D₁ (Demand Curve):** Downward-sloping solid blue line, illustrating the relationship between price and quantity demanded.

2. **Intersection Points:**
   - The intersection of MC₁ and MR₁ helps determine the profit-maximizing quantity.
   - The point where the demand curve (D₁) intersects with any cost curve can indicate various economic insights such as pricing or loss/profit scenarios.

This graph can be used to analyze economic concepts such as profit maximization, cost management, and pricing strategy.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a graph representing cost and revenue curves in microeconomics. The graph plots Price ($) on the vertical axis and Quantity on the horizontal axis. Here's a detailed explanation: 1. **Curves:** - **MC₁ (Marginal Cost):** This curve is upward-sloping, typically representing the cost of producing one more unit of a good. - **ATC₁ (Average Total Cost):** This U-shaped curve represents the average total cost per unit at different production levels. - **AVC₁ (Average Variable Cost):** Another U-shaped curve below the ATC curve, indicating the average variable cost per unit. - **MR₁ (Marginal Revenue):** Downward-sloping dashed blue line, representing the additional revenue from selling one more unit. - **D₁ (Demand Curve):** Downward-sloping solid blue line, illustrating the relationship between price and quantity demanded. 2. **Intersection Points:** - The intersection of MC₁ and MR₁ helps determine the profit-maximizing quantity. - The point where the demand curve (D₁) intersects with any cost curve can indicate various economic insights such as pricing or loss/profit scenarios. This graph can be used to analyze economic concepts such as profit maximization, cost management, and pricing strategy.
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