Refer to the diagram above. What characteristic is shared by amphibians, birds, reptiles, and mammals? O tetrapod body O aquatic larvae ) ability to swim amniotic egg ) ability to fly
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- rulong Thyreophora ttacosa (ex. Triceratops) Ornithopoda Ceratopsidae Sauropoda (ex. Allosaurus) Yutyrannus Allosauroidea (ex. Tyrannosaurus) Oviraptorosauria Deinonychosauria (ex. Velociraptor) Tyrannosauridae Integument ´Ornithischia Scales = 0 Maniraptora Filaments = 1 Theropoda Saurischia Branched Filaments = 2 The tree above is a simplified version of the prevailing hypothesis of the relationships between various dinosaurs and dinosaur groups. The legend on the bottom left reflects three basic conditions that describe the character that pertains to body covering (or integument). The conditions that pertain to the specific taxa at the top of the tree are shown by the numbers. Dinosauria Trace the integument character along the tree (you may want draw it out on a separate sheet of paper). Once you have done that step, consider the ancestor of all dinsoaurs. What character condition did you get? Crocodiles Pterosauria O (ex. Pteroda O (ex. Stegosaurus) Kul indadromeus Psaurus (ex.…QUESTION 2 Two major branches of tetrapod lineage are represented by the amphibians and the O A. Reptiles O B. Birds C. Temnospondyls O D. Amniotes QUESTION 3 period. Tetrapods originated in the O A. Permian O B. Cambrian OC. Carboniferous O D. Devonian OE. Silurian Clhick Save andSbtit to sare and stbmit. Ciick Save Al.Ansicers te soie aExtast Cyclostomes, whichincludes has fishesnd Lampreys, are theo dest lineage of vertebrates, which chaachteran co) difforentlates extat Cycbstre from extant cartildaginaus Aish (chandraichlyns)? Lyclostomes lack Jaws Cycbstomes haye cartlaginous, skeletons Darsal and ventral fAns absent from Cyclostones Cyclostones lack a Vertebrad Colum Cyclostames have mineralization of Skelehms
- Question 5 Amphibians Reptiles Birds Mammals extinct salamanders frogs turtles | lizards crocodilians birds mammals snakes dinosaurs dinosaurs reptiles & birds mammals aquatic larvae the amniotic egg tetrapod body Refer to the diagram above. Which class is most closely related to snakes? salamanders crocodilians lizards turtles frogs TimeAmniotes are descended most closely from which of the following groups O reptiliomorphs O lepospondyls O batrachomorphs sauropodomorphs Vertebrates possess all the following synapomorphies except which? * O bone O ventral nerve cord O vertebrae O expansion of anterior nerve cord craniumQUESTION 3 Which of the following is NOTa characteristic of all chordates? O Bilateral symmetry O Hollow nerve cord O Ability to live out of water O Presence of a notochord O Presence of a muscular tail
- Acrocanthosaurus what is physical description compare to tyrannosaur rex differences of shape, size and appearance? Acrocanthosaurus what dinosaurs did it lived in time of North America it’s in early Cretouces but what Carnivores and herbivores and what type of biome did they live in was it woodland, wetland, desert, mountains or something?Question 37 True or false: Parts of the notochord becomes the vertebral column in chordates. O false true Question 38 The ancestral insect probably resembled which description listed below? MacBook ProA bird or feathered dinosaur is. Neornithes Archaeopteryx Enantiornithes Paleognathae
- Which of the following reptile groups gave rise to modern birds? Lepidosaurs Pterosaurs Anapsids ArchosaursIn 1798, a stuffed platypus specimen was delivered tothe British Museum. Reports that it laid eggs createdmuch confusion. To modern biologists, a platypus isclearly a mammal. It has fur and the females producemilk. Young animals have typical mammalian teeth thatare replaced by hardened pads of the “bill” as the animalmatures. Why do you think modern biologists can moreeasily accept that a mammal can have some reptileliketraits than scientists who were considering this animal inthe late 1700s?What type of body symmetry does this creature have? O none - asymmetrical O ribbitical O radial bilateral.