Refer to the data chart below when answering this question. Which substance has greater attractive forces between particles? Ethanol Water Energy needed to boil the same quantity of the substance listed 38.6 KJ 49.7 KJ

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Refer to the data chart below when answering this
question. Which substance has greater attractive
forces between particles?
Ethanol
Water
Energy needed to boil the same quantity
of the substance listed
38.6 KJ
49.7 KJ
Transcribed Image Text:Refer to the data chart below when answering this question. Which substance has greater attractive forces between particles? Ethanol Water Energy needed to boil the same quantity of the substance listed 38.6 KJ 49.7 KJ
Expert Solution
Step 1

Introduction

Attractive forces in chemistry refer to the interactions between molecules that cause them to bind together and form compounds. The two most common types of attractive forces are the ionic bond, which occurs when two oppositely charged ions attract each other, and the covalent bond, which occurs when two atoms share electrons. Hydrogen bonds are also an important type of attractive force, which occur when hydrogen atoms form weak bonds between molecules. In addition to these attractive forces, van der Waals forces, which are caused by the dipole moments of molecules, also contribute to the binding between molecules.

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