Refer to Figure 7.29. Find the flow rate in m'/sec/m length (at right angles to the cross section shown) through the permeable soil layer. Given: H = 5 m, H, = 2.8 m, h = 3.1 m, L = 60 m, a = 5°, k = 0.05 cm/sec.

Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
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Chapter7: Permeability
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7.5P
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Braja Das Principles of Geotechnical Engineering Chapter 7

Problems 195
Direction of flow
D Impervious layer
Figure 7.29
7.9 Refer to Figure 7.29. Find the flow rate in m/sec/m length (at right angles to
the cross section shown) through the permeable soil layer. Given: H = 5 m,
H = 2.8 m, h = 3.1 m, L = 60 m, a = 5°, k = 0.05 cm/sec.
7.10 The hydraulic conductivity of a sand at a void ratio of 0.5 is 0.022 cm/sec.
Estimate its hydraulic conductivity at a void ratio of 0.7. Use Eq. (7.31).
7.11 For a sand, the following are given: porosity, n = 0.31 and k = 0.2 ft/min.
Determine k when n = 0.4. Use Eq. (7.31).
7.12 The maximum dry density determined in the laboratory for a quartz sand
is 1800 kg/m³. In the field, if the relative compaction is 80%, determine the
hydraulic conductivity of the sand in the field-compaction condition (given that
D10 = 0.15 mm, C, = 2.2 and G, = 2.66). Use Eq. (7.34).
7.13 For a sandy soil, the following are given:
• Maximum void ratio = 0.7
• Minimum void ratio = 0.46
D10 = 0.2 mm
Determine the hydraulic conductivity of the sand at a relative density of 60%.
Use Eq. (7.32).
7.14 The sieve analysis for a sand is given in the following table. Estimate the
hydraulic conductivity of the sand at a void ratio of 0.5. Use Eq. (7.30) and
SF = 6.5.
TT
U.S. Sieve No.
Percent passing
30
100
40
60
68
100
28
200
Transcribed Image Text:Problems 195 Direction of flow D Impervious layer Figure 7.29 7.9 Refer to Figure 7.29. Find the flow rate in m/sec/m length (at right angles to the cross section shown) through the permeable soil layer. Given: H = 5 m, H = 2.8 m, h = 3.1 m, L = 60 m, a = 5°, k = 0.05 cm/sec. 7.10 The hydraulic conductivity of a sand at a void ratio of 0.5 is 0.022 cm/sec. Estimate its hydraulic conductivity at a void ratio of 0.7. Use Eq. (7.31). 7.11 For a sand, the following are given: porosity, n = 0.31 and k = 0.2 ft/min. Determine k when n = 0.4. Use Eq. (7.31). 7.12 The maximum dry density determined in the laboratory for a quartz sand is 1800 kg/m³. In the field, if the relative compaction is 80%, determine the hydraulic conductivity of the sand in the field-compaction condition (given that D10 = 0.15 mm, C, = 2.2 and G, = 2.66). Use Eq. (7.34). 7.13 For a sandy soil, the following are given: • Maximum void ratio = 0.7 • Minimum void ratio = 0.46 D10 = 0.2 mm Determine the hydraulic conductivity of the sand at a relative density of 60%. Use Eq. (7.32). 7.14 The sieve analysis for a sand is given in the following table. Estimate the hydraulic conductivity of the sand at a void ratio of 0.5. Use Eq. (7.30) and SF = 6.5. TT U.S. Sieve No. Percent passing 30 100 40 60 68 100 28 200
196 Chapter 7: Permeability
7.15 For a normally consolidated clay, the following are given:
Void ratio, e
k (cm /sec)
0.8
1.2 x 10-6
1.4
3.6 x 10-6
Estimate the hydraulic conductivity of the clay at a void ratio, e = 0.9. Use Eq. (7.38).
7.16 The in situ void ratio of a soft clay deposit is 2.1 and the hydraulic conductivity of
the clay at this void ratio is 0.91 × 10-6 cm/sec. What is the hydraulic conductivity
if the soil is compressed to have a void ratio of 1.1. Use Eq. (7.36).
7.17 A layered soil is shown in Figure 7.30. Given that
• H = 1.5 m
• H = 2.5 m
k = 10-5 cm/sec
• k2 = 3.0 x 10-³ cm/sec
kz =3.5 x 10-5 cm/sec
Estimate the ratio of equivalent hydraulic conductivity, kĦeg/kv{cq}•
7.18 A layered soil is shown in Figure 7.31. Estimate the ratio of equivalent hydraulic
H3 = 3.0 m
conductivity, kµeq/kvieg)•
1.5 m
1.5 m
H2
H3
k = 2 x 10-3 cm/sec (top layer)
| k = 2 × 10-4 cm/sec
k = 10-4 cm/sec
k = 3 x 10-4 cm/sec (bottom layer)
Figure 7.30
Figure 7.31
Transcribed Image Text:196 Chapter 7: Permeability 7.15 For a normally consolidated clay, the following are given: Void ratio, e k (cm /sec) 0.8 1.2 x 10-6 1.4 3.6 x 10-6 Estimate the hydraulic conductivity of the clay at a void ratio, e = 0.9. Use Eq. (7.38). 7.16 The in situ void ratio of a soft clay deposit is 2.1 and the hydraulic conductivity of the clay at this void ratio is 0.91 × 10-6 cm/sec. What is the hydraulic conductivity if the soil is compressed to have a void ratio of 1.1. Use Eq. (7.36). 7.17 A layered soil is shown in Figure 7.30. Given that • H = 1.5 m • H = 2.5 m k = 10-5 cm/sec • k2 = 3.0 x 10-³ cm/sec kz =3.5 x 10-5 cm/sec Estimate the ratio of equivalent hydraulic conductivity, kĦeg/kv{cq}• 7.18 A layered soil is shown in Figure 7.31. Estimate the ratio of equivalent hydraulic H3 = 3.0 m conductivity, kµeq/kvieg)• 1.5 m 1.5 m H2 H3 k = 2 x 10-3 cm/sec (top layer) | k = 2 × 10-4 cm/sec k = 10-4 cm/sec k = 3 x 10-4 cm/sec (bottom layer) Figure 7.30 Figure 7.31
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