Answered: Refer to Figure 2-6. If the economy is… | bartleby

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Question

Forks
(thousands)
70
A
58
46
20
44
60
90
Spoons
80 (thousands)
Refer to Figure 2-6. If the economy is currently producing at point B, what is the opportunity cost
of moving to point C?
80 thousand spoons
O 20 thousand spoons
26 thousand forks
O 20 thousand forks

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need help 10 Pancakes 90 8 7 6- 5 4 3 2 1- 0- 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Eggs When is the opportunity cost of one pancake the highest? O 0 pancakes O 2 pancakes O 4 pancakes O 6 pancakes O 8 pancakes O 9 pancakes 7 8 9 10
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QUESTION 8 product Y 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 0 0 Production Possibilities Frontier point A -point F 4 8 12 product X point B -point C 16 20 -point E -point D 24 08. Which of the following statements about point C is TRUE? O a) to produce more of product Y, some of product X has to be sacrificed. b) the economy cannot reach this point without an increase in resources or improvement in technology. c) the economy is producing efficiently. d) both (a) and (c). e) none of the above.
A TO d b C BO Q2. Refer to the production possibility graph above. Assume that the economy is in equilibrium at point e. If the price of good A increases, the new equilibrium is most likely to be O a. point h. O b. point d. O c. pointe. O d. point b. O e. point f.
1
The production possibility curve shows all the following except O a. Economic growth O b. The law of demand O c. The supply curve of 2 goods O d. The law of increasing opportunity cost O e. Inefficiency in production
Table 2 Production possibilities for one week for Simran and Preet Simran Preet Good X Good Y Good X Good Y 40 160 30 10 120 20 20 20 80 40 10 30 40 60 0. 40 80 Refer to Table 2. What is true about this economy? Check all options that you think are correct. More than one option may be correct. O A. Both Simran and Preet will gain from trade if Simran sells 20 units of Y and Preet sells 80 units of X. O B. Both Simran and Preet will gain from trade if Simran sells 20 units of X and Preet sells 80 units of Y. OC. Preet has an absolute advantage in production of both goods, therefore, Preet cannot gain from trade with Simran. O D. This economy does not have a trade combination that would benefit both Simran and Preet. O E Both Simran and Preet will gain from trade if Simran sells 30 units of Y and Preet sells 60 units of X. O F. Both Simran and Preet will gain from trade if they trade a half of the quantity of the good each of them makes when they specialize according to their comparative…
It takes Andy 45 minutes to complete a load of laundry and 15 minutes to wrap a present. It takes Bob 60 minutes to complete a load of laundry and 30 minutes to wrap a present. Which of the following statements is true? Select one : O A. Bob's opportunity cost of doing a load of laundry is wrapping 3 presents. O B. Bob has a comparative advantage in doing laundry. O C. Bob has a comparative advantage in wrapping a present. O D. Andy's opportunity cost of wrapping a present is doing 3 loads of laundry. O E. Bob has an absolute advantage in doing laundry.
In the production possibilities frontier depicted in the figure above, what is the opportunity cost of increasing the production of bananas from two million pounds to three million pounds? Use a production possibilities frontier to analyze opportunity costs and trade-offs. Hats (millions per year) 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Bananas (millions of pounds per year) O 1/2 million hats 1 million hats O 2 million hats O 3 million hats
Output in the economy can be increased by O adding more workers increasing the number of machines O investing in education all of the above
Refer to the production possibility frontiers for two friends Frodo and Sam who can both produce Ice creams and Jelly beans. Frodo's maximum production of Ice creams is 500 with no Jelly beans, or 2,000 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. Sam's maximum production of Ice creams is 600 with no Jelly beans, or 1,200 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. ICE CREAMS ICE CREAMS 600 500 1200 JELLY BEANS 2000 JELLY BEANS Frodo' PPF Sam's PPF Answer briefly these TWO questions in the box space provided below. Part A: Assuming efficient production without trade, derive the maximum amount of Jelly beans that can be produced by Sam along with 300 Ice creams. Describe your steps in detail. Part B: Assume that Frodo and Sam agree to specialize in production and trade between themselves. Frodo offers 1,000 Jelly beans to Sam in exchange for 300 lce creams. Would Sam agree to this trade?
Suppose that United States is currently producing two goods: tanks and cars using its current resources. As the country is preparing for a war, it intends to produce more tanks and to do so, it starts coverting its car factories into tank factories. Which of the following is true? O The production possibilities curve will show the increasing opportunity costs as more tank is produced. The production possibilities curve for cars and tanks will shift outward. O The production possibilities curve will show decreased opprotunity costs as more tank is produced. O The production possibilities curve will shift inward.

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