rectangular barge weighing 200,000 kg is 8 m wide, 14 m long, and 4.5 m deep. It is used to transport to Manila 20 mm diameter, 6m long reinforcing steel bars having a density of 7850 kg/m3. Assume the density of seawater to be 1026 kg/m3. 1. Determine the draft of the barge in (meter) seawater before the steel bars were loaded? 2. Determine the draft of the barge when one half of its cargo is unloaded in freshwater?

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Landfills

The landfill is a site used for the disposal of waste materials. The landfill is a solid waste facility that is often known as a dumping ground. The image below shows a landfill site in Hawaii. Landfilling is the most ancient and common method used for the disposal of waste. For the landfill, a deep trench is constructed in an isolated place away from the city. The trench for landfills is designed properly after analyzing the total population and the waste generation per capita. The waste is dumped into the trench and after every layer of waste, a layer of soil is spread on the top of it.