Reaction of benzene with chlorine gas to produce tri-chlorobenzene exemplifies a/an __________ reaction. elementary parallel consecutive none of these
Reaction of benzene with chlorine gas to produce tri-chlorobenzene exemplifies a/an __________ reaction. elementary parallel consecutive none of these
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Chemical Engineering:
Reaction of benzene with chlorine gas to produce tri-chlorobenzene exemplifies a/an __________ reaction.
elementary
parallel
consecutive
none of these
Expert Solution
Step 1: Understand the Concept of Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
Benzene is a highly stable, aromatic hydrocarbon, consisting of a six-membered carbon ring with alternating single and double bonds.
When it reacts with chlorine, it generally undergoes a reaction known as Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution, where the aromatic system of benzene remains intact, but one of its hydrogen atoms is substituted by a chlorine atom.
When forming tri-chlorobenzene, this process occurs thrice, replacing three hydrogen atoms with chlorine atoms.
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