Rats were given one of four different diets at random, and the responsemeasure was liver weights as a percentage of body weight. Are theresignificant differences between the effects of the four diets based on theliver weights as a percentage of body weights of the rats?|DietAВCD3.523.473.343.743.563.733.423.833.573.383.113.874.193.873.464.083.883.693.654.313.763.513.513.983.943.353.413.86a. Descriptive Statisticsb. Test for homogeneityc. Test for Normalityd. ANOVAe. Discussion of results a-d.

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MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A researcher believes that there may be a negative association between the quantity of fertilizer used and the percentage of the population who live in rural areas in different countries. The data below shows the percentage of the population who live in rural areas and the fertilizer use measured in kg per hectare, for a random sample of 11 countries. 33%= 76kg, 6%=44kg, 58%= 6kg, 35%=68kg, 81%=3kg, 69%=10kg, 61%=7kg, 7%=176kg,74%=5kg, 71%=137kg, 17%=157kg Use the Spearman's rank order coefficient method to affirm or disagree with the researchers assumption.
How would you find (a.) and (b.)?? As well as finding the test statistic and p-value?
A recent study looked at the relationship between condom use and the spread of AIDS, by following heterosexual couples in which one partner was infected with HIV. The couples were classified by their condom use. Of the 98 couples who always used condoms, 4 partners became infected with HIV. Of the 67 couples who did not always use condoms, 11 partners became infected. Test whether the proportions of partners who became infected with HIV are different for each group, using a 5% level of significance. Give each of the following: 1) the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses; 2) the appropriate test; 3) the decision rule; 4) the calculation of the test statistic; and 5) your conclusion including a comparison to alpha or the critical value. You MUST show your work
Acne is a common skin disease that affects most adolescents and can continue into adulthood. A study compared the effectiveness of three acne treatments and a placebo, all in gel form, applied twice daily for 12 weeks. The study's 517 teenage volunteers were randomly assigned to one of the four treatments. Success was assessed as clear or almost clear skin at the end of the 12 week period. The results of the study can be seen in the table below. Using the appropriate statistical test, determine if there is significant evidence that the four treatments perform differently. If so, how do they compare.
Twenty samples of students from the first year were taken for the study related to fitness level in a university. The researcher has collected the data for a few variables: gender and fitness test score. Fitness Camp No Gender Fitness score Fitness score (Before Attend camp) (After Attend camp) 1 M 444 526 2 F 780 862 3 F 475 557 4 F 490 572 5 M 755 837 6. M 766 848 7 F 540 622 8 M 623 705 9. F 600 682 10 620 702 11 505 590 12 M 640 725 13 F 523 608 14 F 700 785 15 M 710 795 16 M 726 811 17 M 740 825 18 F 550 635 19 F 685 770 20 F 460 545 Range of Fitness Score: 0 to 900 1. Determine whether this set of data is sample or population? Why? Which formulae to be used when calculating the standard deviation of fitness score before and after camp 2. Calculate the standard deviation for fitness score before and after students attended the fitness camp for the whole samples using the formula in (1) 3. Based on the sample standard deviation in part (2), explain whether the fitness camp can…
A source table has the following information: Three treatment conditions with a sample of n =7 participants in each treatment. You know SS(BW) = 20 and MS(WI) = 2. What is the missing value for MS(BW)? Answer choices: 40, 10, 2, 5 You have an ANOVA source table with the following information: Three treatment groups with a sample of n = 10 participants in each treatment. You also know the SS(BW) =20 and F = 5.00. What is the missing value for SS(Total)? Answer choices: 74, 54, 30, 22 For an experiment involving 2 levels of factor A and 3 levels of factor B with a sample of n = 5 in each treatment condition, what is the value for df(WI)? Answer choices: 30, 29, 24, 20
Which of these experimental designs has the most statistical power (is more likely to show a true difference between 2 treatment conditions)? A. Between-Subjects B. Descriptive Study C. Correlational Study D. Within-Subjects
Which of the following would not be considered
Q) A doctor wants to try three different techniques to investigate the blood pressure of people diagnosed with high blood pressure. The first group of subjects takes medication, the second group does exercises, and the third group follows a special diet. A month later, the reduction in each person's blood pressure is recorded. At 5% significance level, test the claim that there is no difference among the means. The data are shown. Medication Exercise Diet 10 5 12 8. 9. 9. 3 12 15 8. 13 2 4
6. A clinical trial is conducted comparing a new pain reliever for arthritis to a placebo. Participants are randomly assigned to receive the new treatment or a placebo and the outcome is pain relief within 30 minutes. The data are shown in Table 7–54. Is there a significant difference in the proportions of patients reporting pain relief? Run the test at a 5% level of significance.
A study tested the effects of 4 different dosages of a new antidepressant on reducing depressive symptoms in one group of depressed participants. The order of the four dosages was counterbalanced across participants. Which statistical test should be used? Select one: a. One-way between subjects ANOVA b. One-way repeated measures ANOVA c. Two-way between subjects ANOVA Incorrect d. None of these options
A study was conducted to explore the possibility of a audiobook treatment effect on sleep quality (better, worse). One version of the study involved 32 uber drivers. The uber drivers were given the option to choose which group they were in. One group listened to an audiobook while they slept, while the other group did not. The researchers found a difference of 21.9 percentage points between the proportion of uber drivers in each group who experienced better sleep quality. The group that listened to an audiobook had the higher proportion. The tail proportion from a randomisation test carried out with the data from the study was 1/1000.

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