rate of 12%, find whether it is worth replacing the present machine with the new machine.
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do not use excel. manual computation with formula
![Two years ago, a machine was purchased at a cost of P2,00,000 to be useful
for eight years. Its salvage value at the end of its life is P25,000. The annual
maintenance cost is P25,000. The market value of the present machine is
P1,200,000. Now, a new machine to cater to the need of the present machine
is available at P1,500,000 to be useful for six years. Its annual maintenance cost
is P14,000. The salvage value of the new machine is P20,000. Using an interest
rate of 12%, find whether it is worth replacing the present machine with the
new machine.
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- The Darlington Equipment Company purchased a machine 5 years ago at a cost of $85,000. The machine had an expected life of 10 years at the time of purchase, and it is being depreciated by the straight-line method by $8,500 per year. If the machine is not replaced, it can be sold for $5,000 at the end of its useful life. A new machine can be purchased for $170,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $45,000 per year. Sales are not expected to change. At the end of its useful life, the machine is estimated to be worthless. The new machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase. The old machine can be sold today for $50,000. The firm's tax rate is 25%. The appropriate WACC is 9%. If the new machine is purchased, what is the amount of the initial cash flow at Year 0 after bonus depreciation is considered? Cash outflow should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.$…The Erley Equipment Company purchased a machine 5 years ago at a cost of $100,000. The machine had an expected life of 10 years at the time of purchase, and an expected salvage value of $10,000 at the end of the 10 years. It is being depreciated by the straight-line method toward a salvage value of $10,000, or by $9,000 per year. Anew machine can be purchased for $150,000, including installation costs. During its 5- year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $50,000 per year. Sales are not expected to change. At the end of its useful life, the machine is estimated to be worthless. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 3-year class life rather than its 5-year economic life so the applicable depreciation rates are 33 percent, 45 percent, 15 percent, and 7 percent. The old machine can be sold today for $65,000. The firm’s tax rate is 35 percent. The appropriate discount rate is 16 percent. d. What is the NPV of this project? e.…The Erley Equipment Company purchased a machine 5 years ago at a cost of $100,000. The machine had an expected life of 10 years at the time of purchase, and an expected salvage value of $10,000 at the end of the 10 years. It is being depreciated by the straight-line method toward a salvage value of $10,000, or by $9,000 per year. Anew machine can be purchased for $150,000, including installation costs. During its 5- year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $50,000 per year. Sales are not expected to change. At the end of its useful life, the machine is estimated to be worthless. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 3-year class life rather than its 5-year economic life so the applicable depreciation rates are 33 percent, 45 percent, 15 percent, and 7 percent. The old machine can be sold today for $65,000. The firm’s tax rate is 35 percent. The appropriate discount rate is 16 percent. a. If the new machine is purchased, what is…
- Two years ago, a FN325 Lathe machine was purchased with an estimated salvage value of RM2,000 at the conclusion of its seven-year life. The annual operating expenditures are RM2,000. Another company's salesperson is selling a replacement NC345 Lathe machine for RM14,000 with a salvage value of RM1,400 after five years. The annual operating costs for the FN345 Lathe machine will be only RM1,400. For the FN325 Lathe machine, a RM10,400 trade-in allowance has been offered. Should you replace the FN325 Lathe machine if the annual interest rate is 12% before taxes?The Darlington Equipment Company purchased a machine 5 years ago, prior to the TCJA, at a cost of $80,000. The machine had an expected life of 10 years at the time of purchase, and it is being depreciated by the straight-line method by $8,000 per year. If the machine is not replaced, it can be sold for $5,000 at the end of its useful life. A new machine can be purchased for $160,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $40,000 per year. Sales are not expected to change. At the end of its useful life, the machine is estimated to be worthless. The new machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase. The old machine can be sold today for $50,000. The firm's tax rate is 25%. The appropriate WACC is 9%. a. If the new machine is purchased, what is the amount of the initial cash flow at Year 0 after bonus depreciation is considered? Cash outflow should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to the…The Darlington Equipment Company purchased a machine 5 years ago, prior to the TCJA, at a cost of $95,000. The machine had an expected life of 10 years at the time of purchase, and it is being depreciated by the straight-line method by $9,500 per year. If the machine is not replaced, it can be sold for $10,000 at the end of its useful life. A new machine can be purchased for $180,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $40,000 per year. Sales are not expected to change. At the end of its useful life, the machine is estimated to be worthless. The new machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase. The old machine can be sold today for $50,000. The firm's tax rate is 25%. The appropriate WACC is 9%. a. If the new machine is purchased, what is the amount of the initial cash flow at Year 0 after bonus depreciation is considered? Cash outflow should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to the…
- The Darlington Equipment Company purchased a machine 5 years ago, prior to the TCJA, at a cost of $95,000. The machine had an expected life of 10 years at the time of purchase, and it is being depreciated by the straight-line method by $9,500 per year. If the machine is not replaced, it can be sold for $10,000 at the end of its useful life. A new machine can be purchased for $170,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $55,000 per year. Sales are not expected to change. At the end of its useful life, the machine is estimated to be worthless. The new machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase. The old machine can be sold today for $60,000. The firm's tax rate is 25%. The appropriate WACC is 9%. a. If the new machine is purchased, what is the amount of the initial cash flow at Year 0 after bonus depreciation is considered? Cash outflow should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to the…A machine was purchased 5 years ago for $12,000. At that time, its estimated life was 10 years with an estimated end-of-life salvage value of$1,200. The average annual operating and maintenance costs have been$14,000 and are expected to continue at this rate for the next 5 years.How ever, average annual revenues have been and are expected to be $20,000. Now, the firm can trade in the old machine for a new machine for $5,000. The new machine has a list price of $15,000, an estimated life of 10 years, annual operating and maintenance costs of $7,500, annual revenues of $13,000, and salvage values at the end of the jth year according to Sj = $15, 000 − $1, 500j, for j = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 Determine whether to replace or not by the annual worth method using a MARR equal to 15% compounded annually. Use a 5-year planning horizon and the cash flow approach.Five years ago, a piece of equipment was purchased at a cost of $170,000, with a salvage value of $20,000 at the end of its 15-year useful life. The equipment currently has a market value of $80,000. In addition, it generates income before depreciation and taxes of $580,000 each. year, with operating costs of $450,000 per year. Consider replacing this equipment with a new one, which has a purchase price of $280,000, $30,000 salvage value at the end of its 10-year useful life, which would raise income before depreciation and taxes to $700,000, with annual operating costs of $510,000. Taxes of 50% are paid and both Equipment is depreciated on a straight line basis. The company's MARR is 19.5%. Determine the economic desirability of replacement. Answer: ΔNPV = −18,391.43. Do not replace
- An existing asset that cost $16,000 twoyears ago has a market value of $12,000 today, anexpected salvage value of $2,000 at the end of itsremaining useful life of six more years, and annualoperating costs of $4,000. A new asset under consideration as a replacement has an initial cost of$10,000, an expected salvage value of $4,000 at theend of its economic life of three years, and annualoperating costs of $2,000. It is assumed that thisnew asset could be replaced by another one identical in every respect after three years at a salvagevalue of $4,000, if desired. Use a MARR of 11%,a six-year study period, and PW calculations todecide whether the existing asset should be replacedby the new oneA machine purchased three years ago for $318,000 has a current book value using straight-line depreciation of $192,000; its operating expenses are $39,000 per year. A replacement machine would cost $227,000, have a useful life of nine years, and would require $10,000 per year in operating expenses. It has an expected salvage value of $71,000 after nine years. The current disposal value of the old machine is $81,000; if it is kept 9 more years, its residual value would be $18,000. Required Calculate the total costs in keeping the old machine and purchase a new machine. Should the old machine be replaced? Keep Old Machine Total costs Should the old machine be replaced? Purchase New MachineA machine purchased three years ago for $309,000 has a current book value using straight-line depreciation of $187,000; its operating expenses are $38,000 per year. A replacement machine would cost $235,000, have a useful life of nine years, and would require $8,000 per year in operating expenses. It has an expected salvage value of $64,000 after nine years. The current disposal value of the old machine is $72,000; if it is kept 9 more years, its residual value would be $18,000. Required Calculate the total costs in keeping the old machine and purchase a new machine. Should the old machine be replaced
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