range minimal correlations coincidences error standard error chance several otentially due to chance When observing relationships between a variable and a result, scientists must note that not all are truly causations. Since there is always a possibility that the results of an experiment are or a variable not being measured, scientists employ statistics when reporting results. due to Results are accompanied by a probability (p) value, which is calculated using factors. Low probability values accompany results which are Other statistical analysis is also used for scientific data. For instance, is calculated to determine how uncertain a particular value is.

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