Raner, Harris, & Chan is a consulting firm that specializes in information systems for medical and dental clinics. The firm has two offices-one in Chicago and one in Minneapolis. The firm classifies the direct costs of consulting jobs as variable costs. Assume that Minneapolis' sales by major market are: Market Minneapolis Medical Dental $690,000 100% $ 460,000 100% $230,000 100% Sales 414,000 299,000 115,000 Variable expenses 60% 65% 50% 276,000 161,000 115,000 Contribution margin 40% 35% 50% Traceable fixed expenses 82,800 12% 23,000 5% 59,800 26% 193,200 138,000 Market segment margin 28% $ 30% $55,200 2 4% Common fixed expenses not traceable to markets 20,700 3% Office segment margin 172,500 2$ 25% The company would like to initiate an intensive advertising campaign in one of the two market segments during the next month. The campaign would cost $9,200. Marketing studies indicate that such a campaign would increase sales in the Medical market by $80,500 or increase sales in the Dental market by $69,000. Required: 1-a. Calculate the increased segment margin. Medical Dental Increased segment margin 1-b. In which of the markets would you recommend that the company focus its advertising campaign? Medical Dental
Raner, Harris, & Chan is a consulting firm that specializes in information systems for medical and dental clinics. The firm has two offices-one in Chicago and one in Minneapolis. The firm classifies the direct costs of consulting jobs as variable costs. Assume that Minneapolis' sales by major market are: Market Minneapolis Medical Dental $690,000 100% $ 460,000 100% $230,000 100% Sales 414,000 299,000 115,000 Variable expenses 60% 65% 50% 276,000 161,000 115,000 Contribution margin 40% 35% 50% Traceable fixed expenses 82,800 12% 23,000 5% 59,800 26% 193,200 138,000 Market segment margin 28% $ 30% $55,200 2 4% Common fixed expenses not traceable to markets 20,700 3% Office segment margin 172,500 2$ 25% The company would like to initiate an intensive advertising campaign in one of the two market segments during the next month. The campaign would cost $9,200. Marketing studies indicate that such a campaign would increase sales in the Medical market by $80,500 or increase sales in the Dental market by $69,000. Required: 1-a. Calculate the increased segment margin. Medical Dental Increased segment margin 1-b. In which of the markets would you recommend that the company focus its advertising campaign? Medical Dental
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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