Ramps in a parking garage need to be both steep and safe. The maximum safe incline for a ramp is 8.5 degrees. Is this a safe ramp? Explain or show your reasoning. * 20 100

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
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ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
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Ramps in a parking garage need to be both steep and safe. The maximum safe incline for a ramp is 8.5 degrees. Is this a safe ramp? Explain or show your reasoning.

### Diagram Explanation

The diagram shows a right triangle representing a ramp with a car on it. The horizontal side (base) of the triangle is labeled as 100 units, and the vertical side (height) is labeled as 20 units. The car is positioned on the hypotenuse, which represents the ramp.

To determine if this ramp is safe:

1. **Calculate the angle of incline** using the tangent function:
   \[
   \text{tan}(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{20}{100} = 0.2
   \]

2. **Find the angle**:
   \[
   \theta = \text{tan}^{-1}(0.2) \approx 11.31 \text{ degrees}
   \]

Since the calculated angle of approximately 11.31 degrees is greater than the maximum safe incline of 8.5 degrees, this ramp is not safe.
Transcribed Image Text:Ramps in a parking garage need to be both steep and safe. The maximum safe incline for a ramp is 8.5 degrees. Is this a safe ramp? Explain or show your reasoning. ### Diagram Explanation The diagram shows a right triangle representing a ramp with a car on it. The horizontal side (base) of the triangle is labeled as 100 units, and the vertical side (height) is labeled as 20 units. The car is positioned on the hypotenuse, which represents the ramp. To determine if this ramp is safe: 1. **Calculate the angle of incline** using the tangent function: \[ \text{tan}(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{20}{100} = 0.2 \] 2. **Find the angle**: \[ \theta = \text{tan}^{-1}(0.2) \approx 11.31 \text{ degrees} \] Since the calculated angle of approximately 11.31 degrees is greater than the maximum safe incline of 8.5 degrees, this ramp is not safe.
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