Raina is playing a carnival game. She is blindfolded while she throws a dart at a board of 12 balloons, as shown below. Each balloon is labeled "S" for small, " for medium, "L" for large, or "XL" for extra-large. The board has 1 small balloon, 8 medium balloons, 2 large balloons, and 1 extra-large balloon. She hits one the balloons at random and wins a stuffed animal of that size.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Raina is playing a carnival game. She is blindfolded while she throws a dart at a board of 12 balloons, as shown below. Each balloon is labeled "S" for small, "M"
for medium, "L" for large, or "XL" for extra-large. The board has 1 small balloon, 8 medium balloons, 2 large balloons, and 1 extra-large balloon. She hits one o
the balloons at random and wins a stuffed animal of that size.
M
M
XL
M S
M
M M
L
M
(a) Find the odds in favor of Raina winning a large stuffed animal.
(b) Find the odds against Raina winning a large stuffed animal.
x
0:0
to
Transcribed Image Text:Raina is playing a carnival game. She is blindfolded while she throws a dart at a board of 12 balloons, as shown below. Each balloon is labeled "S" for small, "M" for medium, "L" for large, or "XL" for extra-large. The board has 1 small balloon, 8 medium balloons, 2 large balloons, and 1 extra-large balloon. She hits one o the balloons at random and wins a stuffed animal of that size. M M XL M S M M M L M (a) Find the odds in favor of Raina winning a large stuffed animal. (b) Find the odds against Raina winning a large stuffed animal. x 0:0 to
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