Question A.1: What will the code in Figure most likely print? Explain briefly your answer. You can assume that all system call invocations are successful.

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
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ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
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Question A.1: What will the code in Figure most likely print? Explain briefly your answer. You can assume that all system call invocations are successful.

 

#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int accounts [2];
pthread_mutex_t lock[2];
pthread_t tid1, tid2;
struct Transact {
int from;
int to;
int amount;
};
struct Transact ti = {.from = 0, .to = 1, .amount = 10};
{.from = 1, .to = 0, .amount = 20};
struct Transact t2
void *transfer (void *in) {
struct Transact trs = *(struct Transact*)in;
pthread_mutex_lock(&lock[trs.from]);
sleep(1);
pthread_mutex_lock(&lock[trs.to]);
accounts [trs.from]-=trs.amount;
accounts [trs.to]+=trs.amount;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock[trs.to]);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock[trs.from]);
pthread_exit(0);
int main(void) {
pthread_mutex_init(&lock[0], NULL);
pthread_mutex_init(&lock[1], NULL);
accounts [0] = 100;
accounts[1] = 100;
pthread_create(&tid1, NULL, transfer, (void*)&t1);
pthread_create (&tid2, NULL, transfer, (void*) &t2);
pthread_join(tid1, NULL);
pthread_join(tid2, NULL);
printf("%d\n", accounts[0]);
Transcribed Image Text:#include <pthread.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> int accounts [2]; pthread_mutex_t lock[2]; pthread_t tid1, tid2; struct Transact { int from; int to; int amount; }; struct Transact ti = {.from = 0, .to = 1, .amount = 10}; {.from = 1, .to = 0, .amount = 20}; struct Transact t2 void *transfer (void *in) { struct Transact trs = *(struct Transact*)in; pthread_mutex_lock(&lock[trs.from]); sleep(1); pthread_mutex_lock(&lock[trs.to]); accounts [trs.from]-=trs.amount; accounts [trs.to]+=trs.amount; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock[trs.to]); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock[trs.from]); pthread_exit(0); int main(void) { pthread_mutex_init(&lock[0], NULL); pthread_mutex_init(&lock[1], NULL); accounts [0] = 100; accounts[1] = 100; pthread_create(&tid1, NULL, transfer, (void*)&t1); pthread_create (&tid2, NULL, transfer, (void*) &t2); pthread_join(tid1, NULL); pthread_join(tid2, NULL); printf("%d\n", accounts[0]);
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