Question 48 Which of the following conditions can give rise to elevated serum sodium and pitting edema? Question 48 options: Hyperosmolar, hyperglycemic syndrome of diabetes Decreased GFR due to renal failure Infusion of 500 ml of D5W over 2 hours Vomiting and diarrhea

Q: Question 17 A male patient is receiving heparin by continuous intravenous infusion. The nurse will…

A: Medicine now is radically different from what it has previously been in our history and culture. We…

Q: Question 10 What is the normal value for the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in mL/min? 500 275 125…

A: Kidneys control blood volume and composition, as well as blood pressure, pH, and glucose levels.…

Q: You are the CEO of a drug company where you've asked five teams of scientists to generate new drugs…

A: Blood pressure is the force that circulating blood exerts on the walls of arteries.  Blood pressure…

Q: Match the description to the animal, or structure on the right. 3-chamber heart [ Choose ] ( Choose…

A: Circulatory system is an organ system that deals with transport of oxygen to all the organs of the…

Q: QUESTION 78 The shorter urethra in females is one reason why urinary tract infections are more…

A: *DISCLAIMER FOR MULTIPLE* Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question…

Q: Hydrogen ions are buffered in the venous blood of systemic circulation by. water carbonic acid…

A: The acid-base balance in the body is regulated by maintaining the pH balance of the body. Buffer is…

Q: Water reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule is considered obigatory transport because of…

A: The glomerulus is a specialized network of capillaries in the kidney responsible for the initial…

Q: Given: Substance M is an ion found in the blood plasma and urine. Which of the following statements…

A: The excretory framework is a natural framework that eliminates overabundance, superfluous materials…

Q: After passing through the minor calyx, urine enters directly into the collecting duct urinary…

A: 2 to 3 major calyces drain the urine into the large collecting cortex known as Renal column passing…

Q: Hypercapnia is consistent with which of the following conditions

A: HYPERCAPNIA A high concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the blood is referred to as hypercapnia.…

Q: Question 5 Vhich structure would a creatinine molecule in urine pass through last? ureter distal…

A: The creatine molecule is released with urine and the label of create within the urine is very…

Q: QUESTION 22 The Bowman's capsule and glomerulus make up the_. renal corpuscle renal cortex renal…

A: Kidneys are the main organs of our urinary system, and nephrons are its functional unit. There are…

Q: The RPN, working in Long-term care, reports to the RN that their patient is experiencing increasing…

A: A urinary tract infection (UTI) affects parts of the renal/urinary system, including the kidneys,…

Q: QUESTION 20 The main plasma protein important in maintaining the osmotic pressure of blood is it…

A: Colloid osmotic pressure (COP) helps in holding the fluids within the vascular space and prevents…

Q: QUESTION 21 Which of the following is not a biologic effect produced by angiotensin II? O reduces…

A:

Q: The podocytes are a specialized portion of the basal lamina glomerular capillary endothelium…

A: Kidney contain portion where filtration process takes place . This is called nephron . Nephron…

Q: Question 45   By what mechanism does hyperglycemia promote dehydration in clients with diabetes…

A: KEY WORDS :- Hyperglycemia - It is the high blood sugar.

Q: QUESTION 11 Aldosterone is released from the adrenal cortex and acts on the of the nephron. distal…

A: It is a hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex. Function: Aldosterone regulates water balance and…

Q: In reviewing the patient’s current information, a concern exists that acute kidney injury has…

A: Definition:Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), formerly known as acute renal failure, refers to sudden…

Q: Question 22  Which symptoms are common to both dehydration and water intoxication? Question 22…

A: Answer is B  Mental confusion .  Rationale :- Mental confusion occurs in both cases . 1 In case of…

Q: Which of these would not be filtered at the glomerulus? O Amino acids Glucose O Water O Sodium O…

A: The glomerulus is the first part found at the beginning of the nephron. It is a tuft of blood…

Q: Which of the following is a hormone that regulates the reabsorption of sodium by the distal…

A: Introduction :- The DCT is a short nephron segment that lies between the macula densa and the…

Q: A client is brought to the hospital from the scene of a car accident where they had lost a…

A: Blood is a vital tissue of the human body. Blood carries oxygen and nutrients to various body parts.…

Q: Question 78  Carson, a 10 month old with vomiting for 2 days is brought to urgent care. Identify the…

A: Loss of fluid from the body and reduced fluid content is known as dehydration. Dehydration is…

Q: Which of these would not be filtered at the glomerulus? O Water

A: Each nephron receives one afferent arteriole that divides into a tangled, ball-shaped capillary…

Q: The body corrects a drop in mean arterial pressure by: O none of the other answers O decreasing…

A: In the realm of physiology and renal function, we've explored mechanisms that regulate blood…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding kidney function is not correct? Regulates blood pH…

A: The kidneys are part of the excretory system in the body, the kidneys work to filter and excrete…

Q: QUESTION 17 The renal pyramids are located in the renal columns renal medulla renal pelvis renal…

A: The urinary system is one of the main body systems in that it includes the main organs, the pair of…

Q: Please help me with these questions, more than one answer may be correct for each: 1) Which of the…

A: Excretion is the process of removing metabolic waste products and harmful substances from the body,…

Q: Question 1 The Glomerulus is composed of _epithelial tissue. O Simple Diamond O Simple Squamous

A: Blood tends to enter the kidneys via arteries that branch inside the kidneys into tiny clusters of…

Q: QUESTION 31 The peritubular capillaries are direct branches from the efferent arteriole renal vein…

A: In the renal system, peritubular capillaries are tiny blood vessels, provided by the efferent…

Q: Which of the following results from a urinalysis reagent strip would MOST likely suggest that there…

A: Urine is the waste produced by the kidney. This may undergo several changes during diseased…

Q: True or False. Urine output is the main mechanism that affects cellular osmolarity. O True O False

A: Urine output is one of the key factors of renal functioning. A good urine output is an indirect…

Q: Question 4 of 5 A client has fluid volume excess. Which are the symptoms the client might exhibit…

A: Fluid volume excess in body will exhibit  Edema Increased urine output

Q: Question 44  In North America, hyponatremia is LEAST likely to be due to: Question 44 options:…

A: KEY WORDS :- Hypernatremia - It is the low level of sodium.

Q: All of the following statements about osmotic diuretics are correct EXCEPT

A: Diuretics drugs are those which increases urine production by the kidney. Diuretics are used for…