Which of the following occurs in both the proximal and distal tubules of the nephron? Conversion of toxic ammonia to less toxic urea Maintenance of homeostasis of pH in body fluids Reabsorption of urea to maintain osmotic balance Regulation of the speed of blood flow through the nephrons O O O O

Q: Where does filtration occur?     the glomerulus     the proximal convoluted tubule     the…

A: Need to find in which part the filtration occurs in the kidney.

Q: which of the following regulates the reabsorption of materials of the distal convoluted tubule and…

A: The kidney plays a significant role in filtering out the waste substances from the blood and leads…

Q: What are the important physiological functions of the capillaries arising from the efferent…

A: Cortical nephron referred to as that nephron that is present in the cortical region of the kidney…

Q: As the filtrate moves through the ___ water is reabsorbed with almost no solute reabsorption and the…

A: Answer is a.) proximal convoluted tubule.

Q: Diuretic drugs that act in the nephron loop A. Inhibit active sodium transport B. Cause an increased…

A: The pair of bean-shaped organs located in the abdominal cavity that are responsible for production…

Q: The overall driving force for glomerular filtration (from blood to tubule) is the osmotic pressure…

A: glomerular filtration is first or initial step in urine formation, kidney filters the excess fluids…

Q: 1 Name three hormones involved in controlling the level of glucose in the blood and state the effect…

A: The three hormones involved in controlling the level of glucose in the blood are as follows:…

Q: Which of the following is a physiologic response of the kidneys to alkalosis?  enhanced tubular…

A: The "kidneys" are remarkably skilled at controlling blood flow rate across a wide range of blood…

Q: Which of the following is ONLY reabsorbed in the proximal tubule of the nephron? O Na OK OWater O…

A: The nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney present in our body which is…

Q: Which of these makes up the renal corpuscle? Glomerular capsule and capillary Nephrons and tubules…

A: We know that The kidneys are the renal system's principal functioning organ. They have paired…

Q: Describe the differences in nephron activity based on the structural differences within the tubule…

A: Nephrons are the basic functional unit of kidney which are involved in the process of waste removal…

Q: The renal handling of a novel drug is being studied. When the drug is present in the blood, it is…

A: GivenDrug reabsorption is negligible.

Q: Which of the following is NOT a function of the kidney?

A: Kidneys are two bean-shaped organs, located just below the rib cage, one on each side of your spine,…

Q: What structure does the proximal tubule lead to? O O intermediate tubule O glomerulus O distal…

A: In vertebrates,Kidneys are the main oragn which involved in excretion.In each kidney,there is…

Q: The inner surface of ____ contains microvilli to increase surface area for absorption.

A: Microvilli are small finger-like protrusions of the plasma membrane. The protrusions help to…

Q: Sodium balance is controlled by which of the following processes? * None of the choices Glomerular…

A: Sodium is an electrolyte as well as a mineral. It aids in maintaining the body's water and…

Q: How do kidneys assist with regulation of bicarbonate in a patient with metabolic acidosis?   There…

A: The excretory system is a system found in the human body. This system's job is to eliminate excess…

Q: Which of the following is incorrectly matched?  PCT - facilitated diffusion of glucose descending…

A:

Q: in a healthy adult which of the following will pass through the filtration membrane and become part…

A: There are different organ systems present in the human body. The excretory system is one of the…

Q: The absorption of glucose to near completion in the proximal tubule depends on: OA. Amounts of…

A: Nephron are the structural and functional unit of kidney which help in filteration of plasma…

Q: Which of the following regarding diuretics is false? Diuretics reduce the movement of water out of…

A: Our kidney play an important role in excretion. some of them are as follows : 1. Getting rid of any…

Q: What structure has osmoreceptors that detect high salt concentrations in the blood? Distal tubule…

A: According to the question, we have to explain what structure has osmoreceptors that detect high salt…

Q: ,When the concentration of ADH increases the specific gravity of the urine decreases less water is…

A: ADH means antidiuretic hormone which is released by posterior pituitary. Other name of ADH is also…

Q: What is maintaned by the countercurrent mechanism in the nephron? O The countercurrent allows…

A: the countercurrent mechanisms help to concentrate urine inside the kidney to the medulla.

Q: What does the hormone ADH (vasopressin) do to the nephrons in the kidney?    1-ADH constricts the…

A: ADH or anti-diuretic hormone (vasopressin) is a peptide hormone which is secreted from the posterior…

Q: The following is a diagram of a cross section of a nephron which labels NINE (9) structures. Which…

A: The evacuation of extra water and metabolic waste from the blood in the form of urine is made…

Q: There are 3 major processes that take place in the nephron. The return of substances from the…

A: The urinary system is formed by a set of organs that function together to form urine and its…

Q: Eating too much Na+ will cause the kidneys to:

A: Eating too much Na+ will cause  kidney to reduce function leading to the decrease reabsorption of…

Q: Juxtamedullary nephrons are the most common type of nephron.

A: Nephrons are structural and functional units of kidneys. A nephron consists of the glomerulus,…

Q: what portion of the nephron would you find any cells with well developed mircovilli sulting in a…

A: Nephron is a smallest unit of excretion. It is made up of Bowman's capsule which contains entangled…