QUESTION 4 Pearl Bhd is a manufacturing company operating in Puchong, Selangor. Since 2017, the company has been producing steel products. At the end of the financial year 2021, the financial statement for Pearl Bhd is as follows: Pearl Bhd Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2021 2020 RM RM Non-Current Assets Property, Plant & Equipment 347,200 300,400 Patents and trademarks 20,240 23,800 Total Non-Current Assets 367,440 324,200 Current Assets Inventories 59,280 47,700 Trade Receivables, net 9,680 7,800 Cash and Cash Equivalents 34,600 38,800 Prepaid expenses 2,000 1,500 Total Current Assets 105,560 95,800 Total Assets 473,000 420,000 Equity Ordinary Share 241,780 200,000 Preferred share 38,950 34,000 Retained Earnings 70,050 59,860 Total Equity 350,780 293,860 Non-Current Liabilities Long term loan 80,000 75,000 Total Non-Current Liabilities 80,000 75,000 Current Liabilities Trade payables 32,920 39,640 Income Tax Payables 6,300 4,800 Accrued expenses 3,000 6,700 Total Current Liabilities 42,220 51,140 Total Equity and Liabilities 473,000 420,000 Pearl Bhd Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive income for the year ended 30 June 2021 RM Sales revenue 796,300 Less: Cost of Sales 385,760 Gross Profit 410,540 Less: Administrative Expenses 75,600 Distribution Costs 88,240 Other expenses 156,700 Income before Tax 90,000 Less: Income Tax Expense 26,890 Net income 63,110 Additional information: Pearl Bhd sold a property with a carrying value of RM98,000 for RM140,000 during the financial year ended 30 June 2021. Included in other expenses is depreciation for the year 2021 amounting to RM34,000. The company has declared and paid dividends for the year. Required: Prepare a statement of cash flow using indirect method for Pearl Bhd. for the year ended 30 June 2021 Explain TWO (2) differences between the indirect and direct methods in preparing the statement of cash flows. Briefly explain THREE (3) purposes of preparing the statement of cash flows.
QUESTION 4
Pearl Bhd is a manufacturing company operating in Puchong, Selangor. Since 2017, the company has been producing steel products. At the end of the financial year 2021, the financial statement for Pearl Bhd is as follows:
Pearl Bhd |
|||
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
|
RM |
|
RM |
Non-Current Assets |
|
|
|
Property, Plant & Equipment |
347,200 |
|
300,400 |
Patents and trademarks |
20,240 |
|
23,800 |
Total Non-Current Assets |
367,440 |
|
324,200 |
|
|
|
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
Inventories |
59,280 |
|
47,700 |
Trade Receivables, net |
9,680 |
|
7,800 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
34,600 |
|
38,800 |
Prepaid expenses |
2,000 |
|
1,500 |
Total Current Assets |
105,560 |
|
95,800 |
Total Assets |
473,000 |
|
420,000 |
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
Ordinary Share |
241,780 |
|
200,000 |
|
38,950 |
|
34,000 |
|
70,050 |
|
59,860 |
Total Equity |
350,780 |
|
293,860 |
|
|
|
|
Non-Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
Long term loan |
80,000 |
|
75,000 |
Total Non-Current Liabilities |
80,000 |
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
Trade payables |
32,920 |
|
39,640 |
Income Tax Payables |
6,300 |
|
4,800 |
Accrued expenses |
3,000 |
|
6,700 |
Total Current Liabilities |
42,220 |
|
51,140 |
Total Equity and Liabilities |
473,000 |
|
420,000 |
Pearl Bhd for the year ended 30 June 2021 |
|
RM |
|
Sales revenue |
796,300 |
Less: Cost of Sales |
385,760 |
Gross Profit |
410,540 |
Less: Administrative Expenses |
75,600 |
Distribution Costs |
88,240 |
Other expenses |
156,700 |
Income before Tax |
90,000 |
Less: Income Tax Expense |
26,890 |
Net income |
63,110 |
Additional information:
- Pearl Bhd sold a property with a carrying value of RM98,000 for RM140,000 during the financial year ended 30 June 2021.
- Included in other expenses is
depreciation for the year 2021 amounting to RM34,000.
- The company has declared and paid dividends for the year.
Required:
- Prepare a statement of cash flow using indirect method for Pearl Bhd. for the year ended 30 June 2021
- Explain TWO (2) differences between the indirect and direct methods in preparing the statement of
cash flows .
- Briefly explain THREE (3) purposes of preparing the statement of cash flows.
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