Question 4: Consider the figure below, with three links, each with the specified transmission rate and link length. Assume a packet length of 8000 bits is transmitted from host to destination. 1. Find the delay on each link for one packet. 2. Find the end to end (host to destination) delay for one packet Consider transmission delays and propagation delays but ignoring queuing delays and processing delays. Formulas: Transmission delay= Length of packet in bits / Transmission rate Propagation delay = distance between two nodes / 3 x 108 m/s Total delay at each link= Transmission delay + Propagation delay .

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A: Introduction Two endpoints are linked by a single connection with a rate of R = 56kbps and a…

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A: For first solution refer below:

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A: During transferring data from source to target using fixed path, below mentioned delays can occur

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A: The answer is

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A: Introduction

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A: The question has been answered in step2

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A: Solution:   Given,

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A: Answer:-

Types Of Protocols

A network protocol is a collection of rules that governs the exchange of data between devices connected to the same network. In other words, network protocols are rules that specify how devices communicate or transfer data over a network. The sender and receiver systems must obey the standards to facilitate communication between them.