QUESTION 4 Cantik Bhd manufactures a product that goes through two departments prior to completion- the Mixing Department followed by the Packaging Department. The following information is available about work in the first department, the Mixing Department, during June. The company uses the weighted-average method. Percent Completed Units Materials Conversion 40% Work in process, beginning Started into production 70,000 70% 460,000 Completed and transferred out Work in process, ending Work in process, beginning Cost added during the year 450,000 80,000 75% 25% RM36,550 RM13,500 RM391,850 RM287,300 Required: a) Determine the equivalent units for June for the mixing department.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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