QUESTION 4 1. gastric juice intrinsic factor pepsinogen ulcers gastric glands oblique chyme parietal cells mucosa layer pylorus mucous cells fundus cardiac sphincter ferric ions gastric circular chief cells lipase mechanical curvatures The stomach is a muscular sac that collects all swallowed food. It is filled with acidic that contains enzymes that digest proteins and fats. The acidic nature of the gastric juice, along with the churning of the stomach, helps dissolve the food, producing a soupy mixture called The enzymes in gastric juice include and (a zymogen precursor to pepsin). . This muscular ring only Food enters the stomach from the esophagus, passing through the briefly opens to permit food to enter the stomach. It otherwise remains closed to prevent gastric juice form

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
QUESTION 4
1. gastric juice
intrinsic factor
chief cells
ulcers
pepsinogen
mucous cells
fundus
cardiac sphincter
gastric glands
oblique
chyme
parietal cells
mucosa layer
pylorus
ferric ions
gastric
circular
lipase
mechanical
curvatures
The stomach is a muscular sac that collects all swallowed food. It is filled with
that contains enzymes that digest proteins and fats. The acidic nature of the
gastric juice, along with the churning of the stomach, helps dissolve the food, producing a soupy
acidic
mixture called
The enzymes in gastric juice include
and
(a
zymogen precursor to pepsin).
. This muscular ring only
Food enters the stomach from the esophagus, passing through the
briefly opens to permit food to enter the stomach. It otherwise remains closed to prevent gastric juice form
irritating the esophagus. The stomach has a dome shaped structure called the
J. The central
portion of the stomach is called the "body", and is outlined by the greater and lesser
. The
inferior portion of the stomach is called the
which contains a sphincter that regulates
movement of chyme to the small intestine. Generally, it only moves about
here) of chyme at a time, to allow the duodenum to fully process the chyme. Similar to the other
structures comprising the alimentary canal, the stomach has 4 tissue layers.
ml (write a number
has numerous
that contain specialized cells that produce the
The
gastric juice.
in these glands that produce alkaline mucus. This mucus
serves to coat the mucosa layer, protecting it from the acid. If the mucosa layer
becomes infected, mucus production declines, and the mucosa layer begins to have
). The only cure to this problem is antibiotic medications
There are many
acid burns (known as
to cure the infection.
in these glands produce the hydrochloric acid, resulting in the acidic nature of
into a
gastric juice. The acid not only dissolves food particles, it also converts
more absorbable form. These cells also produce
absorption of vitamin B12.
,,which is important for the
secrete gastric lipase and the zymogen pepsinogen.
The muscularis externa layer is unique in the stomach. Throughout the alimentary canal, the muscularis
external layer has a longitudinal and
layer of muscle. In the stomach, however, there is an
additional
layer. This third muscle layer is necessary because the stomach is performing a lot
of
digestion while combining food with gastric juice to produce chyme.
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 4 1. gastric juice intrinsic factor chief cells ulcers pepsinogen mucous cells fundus cardiac sphincter gastric glands oblique chyme parietal cells mucosa layer pylorus ferric ions gastric circular lipase mechanical curvatures The stomach is a muscular sac that collects all swallowed food. It is filled with that contains enzymes that digest proteins and fats. The acidic nature of the gastric juice, along with the churning of the stomach, helps dissolve the food, producing a soupy acidic mixture called The enzymes in gastric juice include and (a zymogen precursor to pepsin). . This muscular ring only Food enters the stomach from the esophagus, passing through the briefly opens to permit food to enter the stomach. It otherwise remains closed to prevent gastric juice form irritating the esophagus. The stomach has a dome shaped structure called the J. The central portion of the stomach is called the "body", and is outlined by the greater and lesser . The inferior portion of the stomach is called the which contains a sphincter that regulates movement of chyme to the small intestine. Generally, it only moves about here) of chyme at a time, to allow the duodenum to fully process the chyme. Similar to the other structures comprising the alimentary canal, the stomach has 4 tissue layers. ml (write a number has numerous that contain specialized cells that produce the The gastric juice. in these glands that produce alkaline mucus. This mucus serves to coat the mucosa layer, protecting it from the acid. If the mucosa layer becomes infected, mucus production declines, and the mucosa layer begins to have ). The only cure to this problem is antibiotic medications There are many acid burns (known as to cure the infection. in these glands produce the hydrochloric acid, resulting in the acidic nature of into a gastric juice. The acid not only dissolves food particles, it also converts more absorbable form. These cells also produce absorption of vitamin B12. ,,which is important for the secrete gastric lipase and the zymogen pepsinogen. The muscularis externa layer is unique in the stomach. Throughout the alimentary canal, the muscularis external layer has a longitudinal and layer of muscle. In the stomach, however, there is an additional layer. This third muscle layer is necessary because the stomach is performing a lot of digestion while combining food with gastric juice to produce chyme.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Human Anatomy
Human Anatomy
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780135168059
Author:
Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher:
Pearson Education, Inc.,
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780078024283
Author:
Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Theresa Bidle
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy…
Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy…
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780321927040
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON