Question 3: Suppose that we have the following equations for the output gap and inflation in a closed economy Ý -0.5-(i--0.02) n = +Y. Draw a graph and show an exogenous shock to money demand. Assume that the inflation target is 2 percent, n =0.02 and i= 0.04 so that the output gap is zero and inflation is on target. Suppose now that expected inflation increases to 3 percent: A) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is kept unchanged? B) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is raised to 5 percent? C) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is raised to 6 percent?
Question 3: Suppose that we have the following equations for the output gap and inflation in a closed economy Ý -0.5-(i--0.02) n = +Y. Draw a graph and show an exogenous shock to money demand. Assume that the inflation target is 2 percent, n =0.02 and i= 0.04 so that the output gap is zero and inflation is on target. Suppose now that expected inflation increases to 3 percent: A) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is kept unchanged? B) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is raised to 5 percent? C) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is raised to 6 percent?
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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![Question 3:
Suppose that we have the following equations for the output gap and inflation in a closed
economy
Ý = -0.5-(i--0.02)
Draw a graph and show an exogenous shock to money demand. Assume that the inflation
target is 2 percent, a' = 0.02 and i = 0.04 so that the output gap is zero and inflation is on
target. Suppose now that expected inflation increases to 3 percent:
A) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is kept unchanged?
B) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is raised to 5 percent?
C) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is raised to 6 percent?
D) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is raised to 7 percent?
E) Which of the above alternatives would you recommend?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe530699f-ed47-41ee-938c-cc1eb16b1abe%2Ff8b53077-4651-4e30-9aff-c82f3647a46c%2Fjxwjjs_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Question 3:
Suppose that we have the following equations for the output gap and inflation in a closed
economy
Ý = -0.5-(i--0.02)
Draw a graph and show an exogenous shock to money demand. Assume that the inflation
target is 2 percent, a' = 0.02 and i = 0.04 so that the output gap is zero and inflation is on
target. Suppose now that expected inflation increases to 3 percent:
A) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is kept unchanged?
B) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is raised to 5 percent?
C) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is raised to 6 percent?
D) What happens to the output gap and inflation if the interest rate is raised to 7 percent?
E) Which of the above alternatives would you recommend?
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