QUESTION 3 Far East Company bought a machinery on 1 March 2015 costing $30,000 with a residual value of $6,000. The estimated years of useful life is 8 years. On I January 2017, it revised the estimated years of useful life from the original 8 years to 6 years, total 4 years remaining and with no residual value left. On 1 January 2019, the company sold its machinery at $15,000. The machinery was depreciated on a straight-line basis, with depreciation for partial years rounded to the nearest month. The company's financial year ended was on 31 December. Required: (a) Compute the yearly depreciation expense for Years 2015 to 2018. (b) Calculate the gain or loss on the disposal of the machinery on I January 2019. (c) Prepare the Journal Entry for the sale of the machinery on I January 2019. (Explanation of Journal Entry is required.) (SHOW WORKINGS)
QUESTION 3 Far East Company bought a machinery on 1 March 2015 costing $30,000 with a residual value of $6,000. The estimated years of useful life is 8 years. On I January 2017, it revised the estimated years of useful life from the original 8 years to 6 years, total 4 years remaining and with no residual value left. On 1 January 2019, the company sold its machinery at $15,000. The machinery was depreciated on a straight-line basis, with depreciation for partial years rounded to the nearest month. The company's financial year ended was on 31 December. Required: (a) Compute the yearly depreciation expense for Years 2015 to 2018. (b) Calculate the gain or loss on the disposal of the machinery on I January 2019. (c) Prepare the Journal Entry for the sale of the machinery on I January 2019. (Explanation of Journal Entry is required.) (SHOW WORKINGS)
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
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