Question 3 As part of a processing of biofuels, water is pumped into a circular tank with a diameter Dt, as shown in Figure Q3. The flowrate into the tank is Q₁ and the flowrate out is Q2. When the vessel is heated, water evaporates. The average velocity at which the vapour rises across the entire tank is vevap. You may assume that water has a density of pw, and vapour has a density of Acceleration due to gravity is g. Pv.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Question 3
As part of a processing of biofuels, water is pumped into a circular tank with a diameter Dt,
as shown in Figure Q3. The flowrate into the tank is Q₁ and the flowrate out is Q2. When
the vessel is heated, water evaporates. The average velocity at which the vapour rises
across the entire tank is vevap-
You may assume that water has a density of Pw, and vapour has a density of P₁.
Acceleration due to gravity is g.
a) Find an expression for the rate of change of the mass of water in the tank.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 3 As part of a processing of biofuels, water is pumped into a circular tank with a diameter Dt, as shown in Figure Q3. The flowrate into the tank is Q₁ and the flowrate out is Q2. When the vessel is heated, water evaporates. The average velocity at which the vapour rises across the entire tank is vevap- You may assume that water has a density of Pw, and vapour has a density of P₁. Acceleration due to gravity is g. a) Find an expression for the rate of change of the mass of water in the tank.
c) When the fluid is heated to 90°C, the density drops slightly and the viscosity
decreases a lot, and engineers observe that the equation, t = 0.0644pU²
becomes less accurate. Explain why this might occur (1-2 sentences).
Transcribed Image Text:c) When the fluid is heated to 90°C, the density drops slightly and the viscosity decreases a lot, and engineers observe that the equation, t = 0.0644pU² becomes less accurate. Explain why this might occur (1-2 sentences).
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