Question # 27: Marginal utility is the A) total satisfaction gained by consuming all units of a good. B) total satisfaction gained by consuming the last unit of the good. C) additional satisfaction gained by the consumption of one more unit of a good. D) additional consumption divided by the additional satisfaction gained by the additional consumption. Question # 28: Jay-R eats five slices of pizza on a Saturday night but admits each slice of pizza doesn'ttaste as good as the previous one. This suggests that for Jay-R the
Question # 27: Marginal utility is the A) total satisfaction gained by consuming all units of a good. B) total satisfaction gained by consuming the last unit of the good. C) additional satisfaction gained by the consumption of one more unit of a good. D) additional consumption divided by the additional satisfaction gained by the additional consumption. Question # 28: Jay-R eats five slices of pizza on a Saturday night but admits each slice of pizza doesn'ttaste as good as the previous one. This suggests that for Jay-R the
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Question

Transcribed Image Text:ADDED DISCUSSION WITH QUESTIONS
TOPIC: MARGINAL UTILITY
5
6
7
No. of Pieces Total Utility
(Q)
1
2
3
4
(TU)
150
225
250
220
8
9
10
11 Marginal Utility is calculated using the formula given below
12 Marginal Utility
(TU-TU)/(Q-Q)
13
14
D
For 1 Piece For 2 Piece For 3d Piece
(86-0)/(A6-0) -(87-86)/(A7-A6)
150
75
(88-87)/(AS-A7)
25
Marginal
15 Utility Formula
16 Marginal Utility
17
For 1st Piece of the Cake
Marginal Utility1 = (150-0)/(1-0) Marginal
Utility1 = 150
For 4th Piece
(89-88)/(AS-AS)
-30
For 2nd Piece of the Cake
Marginal Utility2=(225-150)/(2-1) Marginal
Utility2 = 75
For 3rd Piece of the Cake
Marginal Utility3 = (250-225)/(3-2) Marginal
Utility3 = 25
For 4th Piece of the Cake
Marginal Utility4 = (220-250) / (4-3) Marginal
Utility4 = -30
Therefore, here we can see how the marginal utility of a piece of cake declines after the consumption of the previous
one. Here, the highest utility is reached at the consumption of the 3rd piece, beyond whichthe total declined. This is a
classic example of diminishing marginal utility.
QUESTIONS:
Question #27: Marginal utility is the
A) total satisfaction gained by consuming all units of a good.
B) total satisfaction gained by consuming the last unit of the good.
C) additional satisfaction gained by the consumption of one more unit of a good.
D) additional consumption divided by the additional satisfaction gained by the additional consumption.
Question #28: Jay-R eats five slices of pizza on a Saturday night but admits each slice of pizza doesn'ttaste as good
as the previous one. This suggests that for Jay-R the
A) marginal utility of a slice of pizza is positive but decreasing.
B) marginal utility of a slice of pizza is negative.
C) total utility of slices of pizza is declining.
D) total utility of slices of pizza is increasing by larger and larger increments.
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