Question 21 Technological improvements will: O leave the production possibilities curve unchanged. Oshift the production possibilities curve inward. shift the production possibilities curve to outward. necessarily lead to increased unemployment.

Question 21 Technological improvements will: O leave the production possibilities curve unchanged. Oshift the production possibilities curve inward. shift the production possibilities curve to outward. necessarily lead to increased unemployment.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Opportunity Cost Analysis

Opportunity cost refers to the loss of potential benefits when choosing one alternative over another. It is the tradeoff a person makes, or the potential gains they miss out on, because of their choice. To analyze opportunity cost, we must consider the benefits and tradeoffs of each available option.

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The production possibility curve shows all the following except O a. Economic growth O b. The law of demand O c. The supply curve of 2 goods O d. The law of increasing opportunity cost O e. Inefficiency in production
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Output in the economy can be increased by O adding more workers increasing the number of machines O investing in education all of the above
Refer to the production possibility frontiers for two friends Frodo and Sam who can both produce Ice creams and Jelly beans. Frodo's maximum production of Ice creams is 500 with no Jelly beans, or 2,000 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. Sam's maximum production of Ice creams is 600 with no Jelly beans, or 1,200 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. ICE CREAMS ICE CREAMS 600 500 1200 JELLY BEANS 2000 JELLY BEANS Frodo' PPF Sam's PPF Answer briefly these TWO questions in the box space provided below. Part A: Assuming efficient production without trade, derive the maximum amount of Jelly beans that can be produced by Sam along with 300 Ice creams. Describe your steps in detail. Part B: Assume that Frodo and Sam agree to specialize in production and trade between themselves. Frodo offers 1,000 Jelly beans to Sam in exchange for 300 lce creams. Would Sam agree to this trade?
Question 4 There is now also another country, Foreign, there is a labor force of 800. Foreign's unit labor requirement in watermelon production is 5, while in kiwi production it is 1. a) how many units of watermelon can be produced? when the labor in Foreign country only produce watermelon. b) how many units of kiwi can be produced? When all the labor in Foreign country only produce kiwi. c) What is the opportunity cost of watermelon in terms of kiwi in Foreign country? d) Describe the pattern of trade. Home country should produce? Foreign country should produce? Why? e) Show that how both Home and Foreign country gain from trade.
QUESTION 26 Which of the following is not correct? A typical production possibilities curve O A. indicates how much OB.reveals how much each of two products a society can produce additional unit of one product will cost in terms of the other OC specifies how much of each O D. indicates that to produce more of one product society must forgo larger and larger amounts product society should produce product
If, next year, the production possibilities curve passes through point W on which point on this year’s production possibility curve (PPC) is it not possible for the economy to be operating? A) 100,144 B) 175,0 C) 80,144 D) 0,210
QUESTION 4 Economics is a that studies how O physical science:; people make decisions: scarcity O social sciences: people make profit; scarcity O social science: people make decisions: scarcity O life science: people make decisions; unlimited wants and needs social science: people create new products: demand physical science: people sell products: unlimited resources products in light of the fact that always exist(s).
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N6 Productivity increases when input decreases while output remains the same. true or false?
03. Which of the following statements about point C is FALSE? a) production of both X and Y can increase, without more resources or improvement in technology. b) to produce more of product Y, some of product X has to be sacrificed. c) 12 units of product Y and 16 units of product X is being produced. d) the economy is not producing efficiently. e) both (a) and (d).
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